Results 31 to 40 of about 21,634,263 (295)

Neuropeptide System Regulation of Prefrontal Cortex Circuitry: Implications for Neuropsychiatric Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Neuropeptides, a diverse class of signaling molecules in the nervous system, modulate various biological effects including membrane excitability, synaptic transmission and synaptogenesis, gene expression, and glial cell architecture and function. To date,
Sanne M. Casello   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y receptor in the rat brain [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1984
The specific binding of the chloramine-T iodinated neuropeptide Y (125I-NPY) to membranes from rat cerebral cortex was investigated using equilibrium binding and kinetic methods. The equilibrium binding of 125I-NPY at 37 degrees C was characterized by a Kd value of 0.38 nM. The receptor densities in the cerebral cortex, hypothalamus and cerebellum were
A, Undén   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification of neuropeptides and neuropeptide receptor genes in Phauda flammans (Walker)

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Neuropeptides and neuropeptide receptors are crucial regulators to insect physiological processes. The 21.0 Gb bases were obtained from Illumina sequencing of two libraries representing the female and male heads of Phauda flammans (Walker) (Lepidoptera ...
Hai-Pan Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of NPY in the Regulation of Bone Metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Bone diseases are the leading causes of disability and severely compromised quality of life. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a multifunctional neuropeptide that participates in various physiological and pathological processes and exists in both the nerve system ...
Qing-Chang Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of neurotrophins and neuropeptides in Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg (GAERS) : a model for human generalized absence seizures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Several studies have shown that neurotrophins and neuropeptides contribute to epileptogenesis but their impact on idiopathic generalized epilepsies is not yet elucidated.
Landweer, Svenja
core   +1 more source

Sex Differences in the Neuropeptide Y System and Implications for Stress Related Disorders

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The neuropeptide Y (NPY) system is emerging as a promising therapeutic target for neuropsychiatric disorders by intranasal delivery to the brain. However, the vast majority of underlying research has been performed with males despite females being twice ...
Roxanna J. Nahvi, Esther L. Sabban
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and function of sea urchin neuropeptides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
PhDThe subject of this thesis is the identification and functional characterization of sea urchin neuropeptides. Neuropeptides are important mediators of neural signalling in all known animals with a nervous system, including bilaterians, ctenophorans ...
Rowe, Matthew Lyndon
core   +4 more sources

Antisense mRNA for NPY-Y1 receptor in the medial preoptic area increases prolactin secretion

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1999
We investigated the participation of neuropeptide Y-Y1 receptors within the medial preoptic area in luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone and prolactin release.
N.A. Silveira, C.R. Franci
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of neurosteroid biosynthesis by neurotransmitters and neuropeptides

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2012
The enzymatic pathways leading to the synthesis of bioactive steroids in the brain are now almost completely elucidated in various groups of vertebrates and, during the last decade, the neuronal mechanisms involved in the regulation of neurosteroid ...
Jean-Luc eDo-Rego   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic analysis of crustacean neuropeptide signaling during the moult cycle in the green shore crab, Carcinus maenas

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2018
Background Ecdysis is an innate behaviour programme by which all arthropods moult their exoskeletons. The complex suite of interacting neuropeptides that orchestrate ecdysis is well studied in insects, but details of the crustacean ecdysis cassette are ...
Andrew Oliphant   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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