Results 21 to 30 of about 74,693 (295)

Monoamines differentially modulate neuropeptide release from distinct sites within a single neuron pair. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Monoamines and neuropeptides often modulate the same behavior, but monoaminergic-peptidergic crosstalk remains poorly understood. In Caenorhabditis elegans, the adrenergic-like ligands, tyramine (TA) and octopamine (OA) require distinct subsets of ...
Tobias Clark   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening the function of genes encoding neuropeptides and their receptors in Nilaparvata lugens

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2022
Neuropeptides are crucial for life activities and environmental fitness of insects, which are potential targets for pest control. The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens) is an important pest on rice in Asia.
WANG Siliang, LUO Xumei, ZHANG Chuanxi
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for the Identification of Bioactive Neuropeptides in Vertebrates

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Neuropeptides exert essential functions in animal physiology by controlling e.g., reproduction, development, growth, energy homeostasis, cardiovascular activity and stress response.
Auriane Corbière   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Receptor deorphanization in an echinoderm reveals kisspeptin evolution and relationship with SALMFamide neuropeptides

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Kisspeptins are neuropeptides that regulate reproductive maturation in mammals via G-protein-coupled receptor-mediated stimulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion from the hypothalamus.
Nayeli Escudero Castelán   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Migraine and neuropeptides [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropeptides, 2015
Migraine is a common disabling neurovascular primary headache disorder. The pathomechanism is not clear, but extensive preclinical and clinical studies are ongoing. The structural basis of the leading hypothesis is the trigeminovascular system, which includes the trigeminal ganglion, the meningeal vasculature, and the distinct nuclei of the brainstem ...
Tajti János   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Role of Hypothalamic Neuropeptides in Regulation of Liver Functions in Health and Disease

open access: yesEndocrines, 2023
The communication between brain and peripheral tissues is mediated by neuropeptides that coordinate the functions of each organ with the activities of the entire body in specific environmental conditions.
Anca D. Petrescu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptides in gut-brain axis and their influence on host immunity and stress

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2020
In recent decades, neuropeptides have been found to play a major role in communication along the gut-brain axis. Various neuropeptides are expressed in the central and peripheral nervous systems, where they facilitate the crosstalk between the nervous ...
Pingli Wei, Caitlin Keller, Lingjun Li
doaj   +1 more source

ASICs and neuropeptides [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropharmacology, 2015
The acid sensing ion channels (ASICs) are proton-gated cation channels expressed throughout the nervous system. ASICs are activated during acidic pH fluctuations, and recent work suggests that they are involved in excitatory synaptic transmission. ASICs can also induce neuronal degeneration and death during pathological extracellular acidosis caused by
Jonathan S, Vick, Candice C, Askwith
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of Neurokinin-1 Receptor in the Microenvironment of Inflammation and Cancer

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2012
The recent years have witnessed an exponential increase in cancer research, leading to a considerable investment in the field. However, with few exceptions, this effort has not yet translated into a better overall prognosis for patients with cancer, and ...
Marisa Rosso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of Neuropeptides by Transcriptome and Proteome Analyses in a Bivalve Mollusc Patinopecten yessoensis

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Neuropeptides play essential roles in regulation of reproduction and growth in marine molluscs. But their function in marine bivalves – a group of animals of commercial importance – is largely unexplored due to the lack of systematic identification of ...
Meiwei Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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