Results 131 to 140 of about 218,532 (303)

Pilot Safety Evaluation of Varenicline for the Treatment of Methamphetamine Dependence. [PDF]

, 2009
Despite the worldwide extent of methamphetamine dependence, no medication has been shown to effectively treat afflicted individuals. One relatively unexplored approach is modulation of cholinergic system function.
Clement, Clayton, De La Garza, Richard, London, Edythe D, Miotto, Karen, Newton, Thomas F, Sevak, Rajkumar J, Shoptaw, Steven, Swanson, Aimee-Noelle, Zorick, Todd   +8 more
core  

Longitudinal Phenotypic Trajectories in GNAO1‐Related Disorders: Defining Disease Progression and Clinical Profiles

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Pathogenic variants in GNAO1 cause a spectrum of epilepsy, movement disorders, and developmental impairment. Clinical heterogeneity complicates prognosis and therapeutic development. We present the first longitudinal natural history study of GNAO1‐related disorders (GNAO1‐RD) to delineate phenotypic trajectories. Methods Sixty‐six individuals
Jana Domínguez‐Carral, Ana María Domínguez Cobo, Sol Balsells, Anna Aguilar‐Ros, Chu‐Ting Chang, William G. Ludlam, Kathryn Yang, Katerina Bernardi, Micaela Chinigioli, Ainara Salazar‐Villacorta, Veronica Di Pisa, Nuria Lamagrande‐Casanova, Elena González‐Alguacil, Beatriz De la Casa‐Fages, Akihisa Okumura, Josefina Rodríguez, Ayush Agarwal, Daniela Muñoz‐Chesta, Carolina Reynoso‐Osnayo, Amy Lin, Brahim Tabarki, Jobaida Parvin, Adolfo Alberto Gallo, Andreia Forno, Fabian Maass, Johnny Montiel Blanco, Salomé Nasif, Elizabeth Jennions, Jorge Luis Ramón‐Gómez, Helene Verhelst, Juan José Nieto Barceló, Dunja Čokolić Petrović, Luz Victoria García Ruiz, Christoph van Riesen, Paulo Rego Sousa, Maria del Pilar Massaro Sanchez, Husnea Ara Khan, Wejdan Hakami, Jennifer Friedman, Iván Espinoza‐Quinteros, Monica Troncoso, Divyani Garg, Micaela Pauni, Hirokazu Kurahashi, María Concepción Miranda‐Herrero, Anna Duat‐Rodriguez, Luca Soliani, Manju A. Kurian, Angeles Schteinschnaider, Siddharth Srivastava, Darius Ebrahimi‐Fakhari, Kirill A. Martemyanov, Juan Darío Ortigoza‐Escobar   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of cognitive stimulation on neuropsychiatric symptoms in elderly with Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review

Dementia & Neuropsychologia
Introduction: Neuropsychiatric symptoms are frequent in Alzheimer's disease and negatively affect patient quality of life. Objective: To assess the effectiveness of cognitive stimulation on neuropsychiatric symptoms in elderly patients with Alzheimer ...
Raiana Lídice Mór Fukushima, Elisangela Gisele do Carmo, Renata do Valle Pedroso, Pollyanna Natalia Micali, Paula Secomandi Donadelli, Gilson Fuzaro Junior, Reisa Cristiane de Paula Venancio, Juliana Viola, José Luiz Riani Costa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperostosis frontalis interna: Observed patterns, prevalence, and dementia associations in older adults

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperostosis frontalis interna (HFI) is a frequently underrecognized condition characterized by overgrowth of the frontal endocranium, most commonly observed in post‐menopausal women. Although its etiology remains unclear, hormonal influences and a possible relationship with neurocognitive changes have been proposed.
Danielle Felsberg, Kira Morgan, Rickey‐Levon Burch, Madelyn Furr, Zachary Tyson, Steven Lesh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TWEAK/Fn14 Signaling Drives Oxidative Cardiac Injury in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Evidence From Patient Biomarker Studies, Lupus Mouse Models, and Cardiomyocyte Assays

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Cardiac involvement is a major cause of morbidity in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Tumor necrosis factor–like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) is elevated in SLE, but its contribution to lupus‐associated cardiac injury is unclear. We investigated the role of TWEAK/fibroblast growth factor–inducible 14 (Fn14) signaling in SLE‐related ...
Yale Liu, Zhu Yan, Xueting Peng, Meixuan Li, Juan Wang, Yan Zhang, Xiaoqian Hu, Mingzhu Zhou, Kaixuan Ren, Dan Zhang, Xingyi Guo, Yumin Xia, Huanhuan Huo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors related to identification and treatment of pain underlying neuropsychiatric symptoms: a prospective study using data from a multi-component dementia care programme

BMC Palliative Care
Background Pain identification and treatment are important for managing the neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia and improving quality of life in people with the condition.
Miharu Nakanishi, Yumi Shindo, Yuki Miyamoto, Junichiro Toya, Asao Ogawa, Katarina Nägga, Moa Wibom, Wilco P. Achterberg, Jenny T. van der Steen, Atsushi Nishida   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mindfulness-Based Intervention For Nurses In AIDS Care In China: A Pilot Study. [PDF]

, 2019
Background/purpose:Workplace stress among nurses providing care for people living with human immunodeficiency virus is a serious problem in China that may increase rates of job burnout and affect quality of care.
Cai, Yu, Chen, Minzhen, Koniak-Griffin, Deborah, Pan, Chen, Tang, Qiuping, Wang, Honghong, Xiao, Changgen   +6 more
core  

Machine Learning to Predict Remission Between 6 and 24 Months in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Insights From JAK, an International Registry Collaboration

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective To develop, externally validate, and simplify a machine learning model to predict remission between 6 and 24 months in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) initiating tumor necrosis factor inhibitors, JAK inhibitors, interleukin‐6 inhibitors, abatacept, or rituximab using data from 11 international registries in the JAK‐pot collaboration ...
Zubeyir Salis, Denis Mongin, Denis Choquette, Louis Coupal, Catalin Codreanu, Florenzo Iannone, Roberto Caporali, Tore K. Kvien, Sella Provan, Ruth Fritsch‐Stork, Dan Nordström, Nina Trokovic, Karel Pavelka, Jakub Závada, Ana Rodrigues, Ziga Rotar, Prodromos Sidiropoulos, Irini Flouri, Céline Lamacchia, Michele Iudici, Delphine Courvoisier, Kim Lauper, Axel Finckh   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Microbiota Metabolites Propionic Acid, p‐Cresol, and 4‐Ethylphenyl Sulfate in Autism Susceptibility: A Systematic Review

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The etiopathogenesis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) encompasses complex interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors. The high prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in autistic individuals has propelled a growing interest in the possible involvement of gut dysbiosis in ASD pathogenesis.
Laura Sandoni, Lisa Asta, Nicole Giompaolo, Rinvil Renaldi, Alberto Amaretti, Maddalena Rossi, Antonio M. Persico   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Validation of a Short Version Eye‐Tracking Paradigm for the Screening and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Qatar

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective behavioral assessments for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are often time‐intensive and require substantial clinical expertise. Eye‐tracking–based paradigms offer quantifiable measures of social attention that can complement traditional tools.
Fouad Al Shaban, Iman Ghazal, Fatema Al‐Faraj, Sarah Aqel, I. Richard Thompson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source