Results 131 to 140 of about 3,535,923 (362)

Hypocretin neurotransmitter system and narcolepsy [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2008
Lakočević Milan B., Rajšić Nenad R.
doaj   +1 more source

Organophosphorus Compounds and Brain GABAergic System

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2017
Organophosphorus (OP) compounds are cholinesterase inhibitors widely used as pesticides in agriculture and nerve agents in battlefields. Exposure to these compounds leads to accumulation of acetylcholine at cholinergic synapses and overstimulation of ...
Zohreh Zare, Moslem Mohammadi
doaj  

Designing Memristive Materials for Artificial Dynamic Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Key characteristics required of memristors for realizing next‐generation computing, along with modeling approaches employed to analyze their underlying mechanisms. These modeling techniques span from the atomic scale to the array scale and cover temporal scales ranging from picoseconds to microseconds. Hardware architectures inspired by neural networks
Youngmin Kim, Ho Won Jang
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible Memory: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Flexible memory technology is crucial for flexible electronics integration. This review covers its historical evolution, evaluates rigid systems, proposes a flexible memory framework based on multiple mechanisms, stresses material design's role, presents a coupling model for performance optimization, and points out future directions.
Ruizhi Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Tinnitus at a Low Dose of Sertraline: Clinical Course and Proposed Mechanisms

open access: yesCase Reports in Psychiatry, 2016
Introduction. Serotonin is involved in filtering of auditory stimuli. Cochlear input is processed through complex interactions between serotonergic, glutamatergic, and GABAergic neurotransmitter systems.
Christopher W. T. Miller
doaj   +1 more source

Cryogenic Neuromorphic Synaptic Behavior in 180 nm Silicon Transistors for Emerging Computing Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study investigates the neuromorphic plasticity behavior of 180 nm bulk complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) transistors at cryogenic temperatures. The observed hysteresis data reveal a signature of synaptic behavior in CMOS transistors at 4 K.
Fiheon Imroze   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Profiling of Genes Associated With Methylphenidate Pathway Therapy and Discovery of New Variants in Amazonian Amerindian Populations

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), methylphenidate is one of the most widely used drugs, in which patient response significantly impacts prognosis. This study aimed to characterize the molecular profile of 10 genes associated with methylphenidate therapy.
Aline Pasquini Santos   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hallucinogens: mechanisms and medical complications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Thesis (M.A.)--Boston UniversityHallucinogens are drugs that alter consciousness by distorting primarily auditory and visual perception but they can affect any sensory system. Hallucinogens also affect judgment, orientation, memory, or emotion.
Chan, Ryan Harry Alexander
core   +1 more source

Hub genes and diagnostic model associated with mitochondrial function in Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder, and mitochondrial dysfunction has been confirmed in AD patients and mouse models. However, the pathogenic genes associated with AD and early diagnostic methods based on mitochondrial function remain to be explored.
Xuchao Zhu, Ling Zhang, Chuan Qin
wiley   +1 more source

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