Results 31 to 40 of about 281,069 (321)
Hepatic fibrogenesis requires sympathetic neurotransmitters [PDF]
Background and aims: Hepatic stellate cells (HSC) are activated by liver injury to become proliferative fibrogenic myofibroblasts. This process may be regulated by the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) but the mechanisms involved are unclear.
Diehl, AM +11 more
core +2 more sources
Clarification and complement to "Mean-field description and propagation of chaos in networks of Hodgkin-Huxley and FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons" [PDF]
In this note, we clarify the well-posedness of the limit equations to the mean-field $N$-neuron models proposed in Baladron et al. and we prove the associated propagation of chaos property. We also complete the modeling issue in Baladron et al.
Bossy, Mireille +2 more
core +6 more sources
Functional Constructivism Approach to Multilevel Nature of Bio-Behavioral Diversity
Attempts to revise the existing classifications of psychiatric disorders (DSM and ICD) continue and highlight a crucial need for the identification of biomarkers underlying symptoms of psychopathology.
Irina Trofimova
doaj +1 more source
How we see the forest and the trees
Signaling pathways in the retina help us see spatial detail in our visual world.
Jeffrey S Diamond
doaj +1 more source
Vesicular neurotransmitter transporters (VNTs) mediate the selective uptake and enrichment of small-molecule neurotransmitters into synaptic vesicles (SVs) and are therefore a major determinant of the synaptic output of specific neurons.
Cheng Qian +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Flexible couplings: diffusing neuromodulators and adaptive robotics [PDF]
Recent years have seen the discovery of freely diffusing gaseous neurotransmitters, such as nitric oxide (NO), in biological nervous systems. A type of artificial neural network (ANN) inspired by such gaseous signaling, the GasNet, has previously been ...
Husbands, Phil +3 more
core +1 more source
Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Depression is a chronic mental illness with devastating effects on a person’s physical and mental health. Studies have reported that food fermentation with probiotics can enrich the nutritional values of food and produce functional microorganisms that ...
Zheyuan Hu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of the neuromodulator adenosine in alcohols actions. [PDF]
The interaction between the neuromodulator adenosine and adenosine receptors on the surface of neurons modifies the neurons responses to neurotransmitters.
Diamond, Ivan, Dohrman, D, Gordon, A
core

