Results 111 to 120 of about 15,500 (253)

Cerebral blood flow and functional connectivity immediate changes following intradermal acupuncture in major depressive disorder

Frontiers in Neuroscience
BackgroundAcupuncture has been increasingly applied as an adjunctive treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD), yet its central neurobiological mechanisms remain insufficiently understood.
Zelin Yu, Zelin Yu, Xiaoting Wu, Xiaoting Wu, Jiajia Yang, Shaungyi Pei, Jia Wang, Zhijian Cao, Jianqiao Fang, Jianqiao Fang, Xiaomei Shao, Xiaomei Shao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maximizing Neurovascular Outcomes of Facial Transplantation: A Comprehensive Review

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Facial transplantation is a division of reconstructive surgery which aims to improve the function and appearance of a face that has endured severe disfigurement. Currently, the face transplant procedure uses allogenic tissue, harvested from a brain‐dead donor, to replace damaged facial components.
Olivia A. James, Faye Bennett
wiley   +1 more source

Arterial Perivascular Space‐Mediated Solute Transport in the Mouse Brain

Exploration, EarlyView.
The mechanisms underlying solute clearance from the brain parenchyma remain debated, with competing hypotheses involving bulk cerebrospinal fluid flow versus perivascular transport. Using multimodal in vivo imaging and computational modeling in mice, this study demonstrates that arterial pulsation drives bidirectional solute movement within the ...
Shiyong Li, Ye Wang, Guangyu Jia, Yamei Yu, Zhe Zhang, Qi Wang, Kaelyn V. Becker, Jonathan W. Engle, Dawei Jiang, Weibo Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory Effects of Ammonium Chloride in an In Vitro Model of Hepatic Encephalopathy: Mechanisms Involving ACTA2‐Mediated Cytoskeletal Remodeling

iLABMED, EarlyView.
Hyperammonemic stress suppresses ACTA2 expression and induces F‐actin cytoskeletal remodeling in astrocytes. The resulting inhibition of FAK/c‐Src signaling contributes to apoptosis, G2/M arrest, AQP4‐mediated swelling and junction‐associated proteins dysregulation, revealing a central role for ACTA2‐dependent cytoskeletal dysfunction in hepatic ...
Yue Tang, Jia Liu, Chengrong Bian, Wenwen Yuan, Wang Zhang, Fan Feng, Boan Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

iMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang, Felicia Tin, Hui Chen, Fuxin Jiao, Min Wu, Shanshan Sun, Lisha Lin, Die Li, Huimin Zheng, Zhenxin Niu, Mengyao Lan, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Johan G. Eriksson, Mengjia Wang, Andrew Macpherson, Jose C. Clemente, Jia Xu, Ri‐hua Xie, Xiaojiao Zheng, Tao Zhou, Jinfeng Wang, Wei Shen, Bing Huang, Xia Chen, Hai Li, Yan He   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

From regulatory mechanisms to cutting‐edge applications: Research progress of ultrasound, electrical, magnetic, and optical stimulation in neural modulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the clinical treatment and symptom management of neurological disorders have faced significant challenges due to the high complexity of the nervous system's structure and function. Against this backdrop, physical stimulation techniques have emerged as a vital complementary approach to traditional pharmacological treatments and
Wanying Li, Liqun Chen
wiley   +1 more source

NEUROVASCULAR COUPLING DURING AGEING AND INMIGRANEURS

Zdravniški Vestnik, 2008
A noninvasive assessment of neurovascular coupling using visually evoked cerebral bloodflow velocity responses (VEFR) and visual evoked potentials (VEP), during normal ageingand in migraneurs, would be of great importance for interpretation of functional
Marjan Zaletel
doaj  

Effects of Acute Aerobic Exercise and Task Repetition on the Neural Correlates of Executive Function in Young and Older Adults: A Crossover fMRI Study

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Acute aerobic exercise may alter neural recruitment supporting executive function; however, age‐related differences and task repetition effects remain unclear. Purpose To investigate the effects of acute aerobic exercise and task repetition on brain activity during task switching in young and older adults.
Ryota Asahara, Marina Fukuie, Daisuke Hoshi, Junyeon Won, Rong Zhang, Jun Sugawara, Takashi Tarumi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of neurovascular coupling in migraneours

Zdravniški Vestnik, 2005
Background: According to recent data it is not clear whether neurovascular coupling is disturbed in migraneours during headache free period. The aim of our study was to establish whether the relationship between visually evoked cerebral blood flow ...
Marjan Zaletel
doaj  

Sono‐Anatomy and Histology of the Deep Fasciae in the Upper Limb

Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
The deep fascia of the upper limb represents a pivotal anatomical structure essential for effective force transmission, dynamic compartmentalization and musculoskeletal stability. Its composition (rich in type I collagen fibers) enables both mechanical resilience and functional adaptability, crucial for the upper limb's complex movements.
Carmelo Pirri, Nina Pirri, Lucia Petrelli, Veronica Macchi, Andrea Porzionato, Raffaele De Caro, Carla Stecco, Levent Özçakar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source