Results 31 to 40 of about 15,500 (253)

Neurovascular coupling unit dysfunction and dementia: Retinal measurements as tools to move towards population-based evidence

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Dysfunction of the neurovascular coupling unit may be an important contributor to dementia. The neurovascular coupling unit comprises neuronal structures (e.g. astrocytes) and vascular structures (e.g.
Frank C. T. van der Heide   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Spreading Depolarizations and Impaired Neurovascular Coupling

open access: yesStroke Research and Treatment, 2013
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has devastating consequences on brain function including profound effects on communication between neurons and the vasculature leading to cerebral ischemia.
Masayo Koide   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurovascular Decoupling Is Associated With Lobar Intracerebral Hemorrhages and White Matter Hyperintensities

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Neurovascular coupling is a fundamental aspect of brain function by regulating cerebral blood flow in response to regional neuronal activity.
Suzanne E. van Dijk   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Neurovascular Coupling in Unilateral Pulsatile Tinnitus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
ObjectiveAltered cerebral blood flow (CBF) and regional homogeneity (ReHo) have been reported in pulsatile tinnitus (PT) patients. We aimed to explore regional neurovascular coupling changes in PT patients.Materials and MethodsTwenty-four right PT ...
Xiaoshuai Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurovascular coupling is preserved in chronic stroke recovery after targeted photothrombosis

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2023
Functional neuroimaging, which measures hemodynamic responses to brain activity, has great potential for monitoring recovery in stroke patients and guiding rehabilitation during recovery.
Smrithi Sunil   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two decades of astrocytes in neurovascular coupling

open access: yesFrontiers in Network Physiology, 2023
The brain is a highly energy demanding organ, which accounts in humans for the 20% of total energy consumption at resting state although comprising only 2% of the body mass. The necessary delivery of nutrients to brain parenchyma is ensured by the cerebral circulatory system, through the exchange of glucose and oxygen (O2) at the capillary level ...
Lia, Annamaria   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Non-invasive, multimodal analysis of cortical activity, blood volume and neurovascular coupling in infantile spasms using EEG-fNIRS monitoring

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2017
Although infantile spasms can be caused by a variety of etiologies, the clinical features are stereotypical. The neuronal and vascular mechanisms that contribute to the emergence of infantile spasms are not well understood.
Emilie Bourel-Ponchel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurovascular Coupling in Type 2 Diabetes With Cognitive Decline. A Narrative Review of Neuroimaging Findings and Their Pathophysiological Implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Type 2 diabetes causes substantial long-term damage in several organs including the brain. Cognitive decline is receiving increased attention as diabetes has been established as an independent risk factor along with the identification of several other ...
Mads C. J. Barloese   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurovascular Coupling in Pregnancy and the Risk of Preeclampsia [PDF]

open access: yesStroke, 2014
Background and Purpose— This study investigated whether a short testing of neurovascular coupling during midterm pregnancy could identify women at risk for subsequent preeclampsia. Methods— Transcranial Doppler sonography of the posterior cerebral artery during a brief visual ...
Janzarik, Wibke   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Integrative neurovascular coupling and neurotransmitter analyses in anisometropic and visual deprivation amblyopia children

open access: yesiScience
Summary: The association between visual abnormalities and impairments in cerebral blood flow and brain region potentially results in neural dysfunction of amblyopia. Nevertheless, the differences in the complex mechanisms of brain neural network coupling
Xiaopan Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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