Results 51 to 60 of about 28,046 (293)

Laminar fMRI: applications for cognitive neuroscience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The cortex is a massively recurrent network, characterized by feedforward and feedback connections between brain areas as well as lateral connections within an area.
de Lange, Floris P.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Non-invasive, multimodal analysis of cortical activity, blood volume and neurovascular coupling in infantile spasms using EEG-fNIRS monitoring

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2017
Although infantile spasms can be caused by a variety of etiologies, the clinical features are stereotypical. The neuronal and vascular mechanisms that contribute to the emergence of infantile spasms are not well understood.
Emilie Bourel-Ponchel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurovascular Coupling in Type 2 Diabetes With Cognitive Decline. A Narrative Review of Neuroimaging Findings and Their Pathophysiological Implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Type 2 diabetes causes substantial long-term damage in several organs including the brain. Cognitive decline is receiving increased attention as diabetes has been established as an independent risk factor along with the identification of several other ...
Mads C. J. Barloese   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative neurovascular coupling and neurotransmitter analyses in anisometropic and visual deprivation amblyopia children

open access: yesiScience
Summary: The association between visual abnormalities and impairments in cerebral blood flow and brain region potentially results in neural dysfunction of amblyopia. Nevertheless, the differences in the complex mechanisms of brain neural network coupling
Xiaopan Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

An investigation of the relationship between BOLD and perfusion signal changes during epileptic generalised spike wave activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In pathological conditions interpretation of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) results can be difficult. This is due to a reliance on the assumed coupling between neuronal activity and changes in cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygenation.
Carmichael, D.W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Investigating the Limits of Neurovascular Coupling [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2016
O'Herron et al. (2016) perform two-photon imaging of vascular and neural responses in cat and rodent primary visual cortex to investigate the limits of neurovascular coupling. Their results suggest important constraints on making inferences about neuronal responses from hemodynamic activity.
George H, Denfield   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) to study dynamic stereoscopic depth perception [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The parietal cortex has been widely implicated in the processing of depth perception by many neuroimaging studies, yet functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has been an under-utilised tool to examine the relationship of oxy- ([HbO]) and de ...
Morison, Gordon   +4 more
core   +6 more sources

Neurovascular coupling in eye-open-eye-close task and resting state: Spectral correspondence between concurrent EEG and fMRI

open access: yesNeuroImage
Neurovascular coupling serves as an essential neurophysiological mechanism in functional neuroimaging, which is generally presumed to be robust and invariant across different physiological states, encompassing both task engagement and resting state ...
Yi-Chia Kung   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure Learning in Coupled Dynamical Systems and Dynamic Causal Modelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Identifying a coupled dynamical system out of many plausible candidates, each of which could serve as the underlying generator of some observed measurements, is a profoundly ill posed problem that commonly arises when modelling real world phenomena.
Friston, Karl   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Kaempferol Treatment after Traumatic Brain Injury during Early Development Mitigates Brain Parenchymal Microstructure and Neural Functional Connectivity Deterioration at Adolescence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Targeting mitochondrial ion homeostasis using Kaempferol, a mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter channel activator, improves energy metabolism and behavior soon after a traumatic brain injury (TBI) in developing rats.
Chitturi, Jyothsna   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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