Results 71 to 80 of about 749,501 (334)

Excessive Neutrophils and Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in COVID-19 [PDF]

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2020
Background: Cases of excessive neutrophil counts in the blood in severe coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patients have drawn significant attention. Neutrophil infiltration was also noted on the pathological findings from autopsies. It is urgent to clarify the pathogenesis of neutrophils leading to severe pneumonia in COVID-19.
Jun Wang, Jun Wang, Jun Wang, Qian Li, Qian Li, Yongmei Yin, Yingying Zhang, Yingying Cao, Xiaoming Lin, Lihua Huang, Lihua Huang, Daniel Hoffmann, Mengji Lu, Yuanwang Qiu, Yuanwang Qiu, Yuanwang Qiu   +15 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Inhibitor of DNA binding‐1 is a key regulator of cancer cell vasculogenic mimicry

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Elevated expression of transcriptional regulator inhibitor of DNA binding 1 (ID1) promoted cancer cell‐mediated vasculogenic mimicry (VM) through regulation of pro‐angiogenic and pro‐cancerous genes (e.g. VE‐cadherin (CDH5), TIE2, MMP9, DKK1). Higher ID1 expression also increased metastases to the lung and the liver.
Emma J. Thompson, Emma L. Dorward, Kristyn Jurrius, Nathalie Nataren, Markus Tondl, Kay K. Myo Min, Michaelia P. Cockshell, Anahita Fouladzadeh, John Toubia, Mark DeNichilo, Delphine Merino, Claudine S. Bonder   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of Chk1 by ATM- and Rad3-related (ATR) in Xenopus Egg Extracts Requires Binding of ATRIP to ATR but Not the Stable DNA-binding or Coiled-coil Domains of ATRIP [PDF]

, 2005
ATR, a critical regulator of DNA replication and damage checkpoint responses, possesses a binding partner called ATRIP. We have studied the functional properties of Xenopus ATR and ATRIP in incubations with purified components and in frog egg extracts ...
Dunphy, William G., Kim, Soon-Mi, Kumagai, Akiko, Lee, Joon   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

CXCR2 intrinsically drives the maturation and function of neutrophils in mice

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
Neutrophils play a major role in the protection from infections but also in inflammation related to tumor microenvironment. However, cell-extrinsic and -intrinsic cues driving their function at steady state is still fragmentary.
Pauline Delobel, Benjamin Ginter, Eliane Rubio, Karl Balabanian, Karl Balabanian, Gwendal Lazennec, Gwendal Lazennec   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tonic signaling of the B‐cell antigen‐specific receptor is a common functional hallmark in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell phosphoproteomes at early disease stages

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
B‐cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B‐CLL) and monoclonal B‐cell lymphocytosis (MBL) show altered proteomes and phosphoproteomes, analyzed using mass spectrometry, protein microarrays, and western blotting. Identifying 2970 proteins and 316 phosphoproteins, including 55 novel phosphopeptides, we reveal BCR and NF‐kβ/STAT3 signaling in disease ...
Paula Díez, Pablo Juanes‐Velasco, Marina L. García‐Vaquero, Conrad Droste, Alicia Landeira‐Viñuela, Miguel Alcoceba, Helena Fidalgo‐Gómez, Sara Misiego‐Herrero, Almudena Navarro‐Bailón, Mónica Baile, José M. Bastida, Jose Manuel Sanchez‐Santos, Rafael Góngora, Julia Almeida, Marcos Gonzalez‐Diaz, Alberto Orfao, Javier De Las Rivas, Manuel Fuentes   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased CD11b and Decreased CD62L in Blood and Airway Neutrophils from Long-Term Smokers with and without COPD

Journal of Innate Immunity, 2020
There is incomplete mechanistic understanding of the mobilization of neutrophils in the systemic and local compartment in smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Marit Stockfelt, Karin Christenson, Anders Andersson, Lena Björkman, Médea Padra, Bettina Brundin, Koustav Ganguly, Helga Asgeirsdottir, Sara Lindén, Ingemar Qvarfordt, Johan Bylund, Anders Lindén   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A controversial role of neutrophils in tuberculosis infection pathogenesis

Инфекция и иммунитет, 2021
Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be an important and unresolved medical problem. About a quarter of mankind is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and about 5–10% of these people eventually develop TB.
I. A. Linge, A. S. Apt
doaj   +1 more source

Early metastasis is characterized by Gr1+ cell dysregulation and is inhibited by immunomodulatory nanoparticles

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast cancer metastasis is associated with myeloid cell dysregulation and the lung‐specific accumulation of tumor‐supportive Gr1+ cells. Gr1+ cells support metastasis, in part, through a CHI3L1‐mediated mechanism, which can be targeted and inhibited with cargo‐free, polymeric nanoparticles.
Jeffrey A. Ma, Sophia M. Orbach, Kate V. Griffin, Kathryn Kang, Yining Zhang, Rebecca S. Pereles, Ian A. Schrack, Guillermo Escalona, Jacqueline S. Jeruss, Lonnie D. Shea   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The proinflammatory activity of recombinant serum amyloid A is not shared by the endogenous protein in the circulation.

, 2010
OBJECTIVE: Elevated serum levels of the acute-phase protein serum amyloid A (SAA) are a marker for active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and SAA can also be found in the tissues of patients with active RA.
Björkman, Lena, Bylund, Johan, Dahlgren, Claes, Karlsson, Anna, Raynes, John G, Shah, Chandrabala   +5 more
core   +1 more source

γδTCR regulates production of interleukin-27 by neutrophils and attenuates inflammatory arthritis. [PDF]

, 2018
γδ T cells have been implicated in inflammatory diseases as an important link between the innate and adaptive immune responses, however, their role in inflammatory arthritis remain unclear.
Adamopoulos, Iannis E, Bouchareychas, Laura, Grössinger, Eva M, Kang, Mincheol   +3 more
core   +1 more source