Topical delivery of niacinamide: influence of neat solvents [PDF]
Niacinamide (NIA) has been widely used in cosmetic and personal care formulations for several skin conditions. Permeation of topical NIA has been confirmed in a number of studies under infinite dose conditions.
Al-Hossain, ASMM+5 more
core +6 more sources
Dermal Delivery of Niacinamide—In Vivo Studies [PDF]
In vivo human studies are considered to be the “gold standard” when investigating (trans)dermal delivery of actives. Previously, we reported the effects of a range of vehicles on the delivery of niacinamide (NIA) using conventional Franz cell studies. In the present work, dermal delivery of NIA was investigated in vivo in human subjects using confocal ...
Yanling Zhang+5 more
openaire +6 more sources
Xenon as a transdermal enhancer for niacinamide in Strat-M™ membranes [PDF]
Xenon is confirmed to diffuse readily through membranes and has properties of transdermal enhancer. In this study, the ability of xenon to regulate the transdermal diffusion of niacinamide was investigated using a model of an artificial skin analogue of Strat-M™ membranes in Franz cells.
Petrov, Evgeny, Verkhovskiy, Alexander
openaire +4 more sources
Determination of organic acids evolution during apple cider fermentation using an improved HPLC analysis method [PDF]
An efficient method for analyzing ten organic acids in food, namely citric, pyruvic, malic, lactic, succinic, formic, acetic, adipic, propionic and butyric acids, using HPLC was developed. Boric acid was added into the mobile phase to separate lactic and
Fang, Q.+5 more
core +2 more sources
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of niacin (nicotinic acid and nicotinamide) as a feed additive for all animal species based on a dossier submitted by Lonza Benelux BV [PDF]
<p>The term ‘niacin’ is used as a generic description of nicotinic acid and nicotinamide with pyridine as the basic structure. Nicotinic acid and nicotinamide function mainly as precursors of the co-enzymes NAD and NADP.
AWT (Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Wirkstoffe in der Tierernährung e.V.)+45 more
core +2 more sources
A Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial of Niacinamide 4% versus Hydroquinone 4% in the Treatment of Melasma [PDF]
Background. Multiple modalities have been used in the treatment of melasma with variable success. Niacinamide has anti-inflammatory properties and is able to decrease the transfer of melanosomes. Objective.
Castanedo-Cázares, Juan Pablo+7 more
core +3 more sources
Uji Fototoksisitas Sediaan Krim Muka “X” Terhadap Kelinci Putih Jantan [PDF]
A research on phototoxicity effect of Hand and Body Lotion “x” product has been conducted. The aim of this research is to find out the phototoxicity effect of the Hand and Body Lotion “x” product sampel against rabbits as test animals.The research was ...
Hapsari, I. (Indri)+2 more
core +2 more sources
Evaluation of a microbial muramidase supplementation on growth performance, apparent ileal digestibility, and intestinal histology of broiler chickens [PDF]
The current study evaluated the effects of different inclusion levels of microbial muramidase (Muramidase 007, DSM Nutritional Products) on gastrointestinal functionality by determination of apparent ileal digestibility (AID) of nutrients, investigation ...
Goodarzi Boroojeni, F.+4 more
core +1 more source
Treatment modalities for hyperpigmented skin lesions: A brief overview [PDF]
Skin hyperpigmentation involves a broad range of skin conditions, including epidermal pigmented lesions, dermal pigmented lesions, and mixed pigmented lesions.
Halim, Ahmad Sukari, Yan, Teng Khoo
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Metabolomic Characterization of Human Model of Liver Rejection Identifies Aberrancies Linked to Cyclooxygenase (COX) and Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS) [PDF]
BACKGROUND Acute liver rejection (ALR), a significant complication of liver transplantation, burdens patients, healthcare payers, and the healthcare providers due to an increase in morbidity, cost, and resources.
Bettcher, Lisa+11 more
core +1 more source