Results 21 to 30 of about 6,777 (132)
Abstract Lung cancer is the leading cause of global cancer‐related morbidity and mortality, with tobacco smoking as its strongest risk factor. Nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 (NRF2) is a redox‐regulated transcription factor frequently dysregulated in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), leading to aggressive disease and resistance to therapy.
Jouni Härkönen +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Proteomic Changes in Cancer Cell Lines as a Result of Bacterial Infection
ABSTRACT Bacterial infections have been implicated in shaping the tumor microenvironment (TME), but their effects on cancer cell proteomes remain unexplored. In this study, we analyzed proteomic changes in melanoma (A375) and ovarian cancer (OVCAR3) cell line models following infection with Staphylococcus aureus strain USA300 or Salmonella enterica ...
Bo Ren +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase as a Target in Inflammation- Related Disorders
NAD⁺ biosynthesis through nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) holds potential as a target for the treatment of inflammatory disorders due to NAD(+)'s role in immune cell signaling and metabolism. In addition to its activity as an enzyme, NAMPT is also secreted in the extracellular space where it acts as a pro-inflammatory and proangiogenic ...
MONTECUCCO, FABRIZIO +8 more
openaire +4 more sources
Opioids in breast cancer: Between analgesia and modulation of tumour progression
Preclinical investigations consistently demonstrate that activation of μ‐opioid receptors and δ‐opioid receptors promote proliferation, migration, angiogenesis, epithelial‐mesenchymal transition, acquisition of cancer stem cell phenotypes, and chemoresistance.
Marianna Ciwun +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Background and Purpose Endometriosis is a chronic, hormone‐dependent disorder characterized by ectopic implantation of endometrial tissue, often accompanied by pain and infertility. Although the progesterone receptor modulator RU486 is effective for pain relief, its impact on lesion regression is limited, possibly due to apoptosis resistance and ...
Yujie Peng +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Ruthenium Complexes in Protein Science: Heading a New Generation of Therapeutic and Analytical Tools
This review presents the latest advances in the development of ruthenium complexes within the field of protein science, highlighting their potential applications in biomedical and bioanalytical fields. Abstract Ruthenium complexes are distinguished by their versatile coordination chemistry, redox behaviors and photochemical properties. In recent years,
Liyan Zhang, Yun Chen, Sylvestre Bonnet
wiley +2 more sources
Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase in Sepsis
The word sepsis was derived from the Greek word: sepsis, which means the state of putrefaction or decay. Sepsis is a potentially deadly medical condition that is characterized by a whole-body inflammatory state, called a systemic inflammatory response syndrome, and the presence of a known or suspected infection.
Huang, Peixin +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Nicotinamide (Nam) phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) is the rate-limiting enzyme in mammalian NAD synthesis, catalyzing nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) formation from Nam and 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate (PRPP). NAMPT has also been described as an adipocytokine visfatin with a variety of actions, although physiological significance of this ...
Nobumasa Hara +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Abstract figure legend A high‐fat diet (HFD) induces brown adipose tissue (BAT) whitening, mitochondrial dysfunction (damaged cristae, fragmentation), reduced NAD+ levels and impaired thermogenesis, leading to lower energy expenditure and metabolic inflexibility.
Renata R. Braga +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase Inhibitors, Design, Preparation, and Structure–Activity Relationship [PDF]
Existing pharmacological inhibitors for nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) are promising therapeutics for treating cancer. By using medicinal and computational chemistry methods, the structure-activity relationship for novel classes of NAMPT inhibitors is described, and the compounds are optimized.
Mette K, Christensen +13 more
openaire +2 more sources

