Results 31 to 40 of about 7,641 (128)

Discovery of potential visfatin activators using in silico docking and ADME predictions as therapy for type 2 diabetes

open access: yesBeni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 2018
Visfatin (Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase) is an adipokine implicated in mediating insulin resistance and exhibiting insulin mimetic effect and therefore represents a druggable target for diabetes therapy.
Olusola Olalekan Elekofehinti   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase may be involved in age-related brain diseases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) is a key enzyme for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) biosynthesis, and can be found either intracellularly (iNAMPT) or extracellularly (eNAMPT).
Li-Ying Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Efficacy of Risk Factor Modification Compared to NAD+ Repletion in Diastolic Heart Failure

open access: yesJACC: Basic to Translational Science
Summary: Heart failure (HF) with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction is a growing global concern. This study evaluated myocardial oxidized nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) levels in human systolic and diastolic HF and in a murine model of HF ...
Yen Chin Koay, PhD   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maintenance of NAD+ Homeostasis in Skeletal Muscle during Aging and Exercise

open access: yesCells, 2022
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a versatile chemical compound serving as a coenzyme in metabolic pathways and as a substrate to support the enzymatic functions of sirtuins (SIRTs), poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1), and cyclic ADP ribose
Li Li Ji, Dongwook Yeo
doaj   +1 more source

Rhoifolin Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis by Targeting NMNAT1 and Activating SIRT1‐FOXO1 Signaling to Enhance ILC3s Effector Function

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rhoifolin directly targets NMNAT1, thereby activating nicotinamide salvage pathway and promoting intracellular NAD+ biosynthesis. Elevated NAD+ levels enhance SIRT1 activity, leading to FOXO1 deacetylation and nuclear translocation. Nuclear FOXO1 subsequently binds to the IL‐22 promoter, upregulating IL‐22 transcription and potentiating ILC3 effector ...
Hongqiong Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer cell metabolic plasticity allows resistance to NAMPT inhibition but invariably induces dependence on LDHA

open access: yesCancer & Metabolism, 2018
Background Inhibitors of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT), the rate-limiting enzyme in NAD+ biosynthesis from nicotinamide, exhibit anticancer effects in preclinical models.
Natthakan Thongon   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine placental extract increase the cellular NAD levels in human epidermal keratinocytes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is an essential cofactor for numerous enzymes involved in energy metabolism. Because decreasing NAD levels is a common hallmark of the aging process in various tissues and organs, maintaining NAD levels has ...
Takeshi Katayoshi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotinamide Metabolism Constrains Memory CD8+ T Cell Formation Through a Putative HS1BP3‐SIRT1‐FOXO3‐BCL6 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Memory T cells exhibit long‐term persistence, a defining feature that underpins durable clinical responses to adoptive immunotherapies. The mechanisms that integrate metabolic cues with transcriptional control of memory fate remain undetermined. Here, we identify HS1‐binding protein 3 (HS1BP3) is preferentially expressed in memory CD8+ T cells.
Siyang Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supplementation of Nicotinic Acid with NAMPT Inhibitors Results in Loss of In Vivo Efficacy in NAPRT1-Deficient Tumor Models

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2013
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a metabolite essential for cell survival and generated de novo from tryptophan or recycled from nicotinamide (NAM) through the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT)-dependent salvage pathway ...
Thomas O'Brien   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of curcumin on visfatin and zinc-α2-glycoprotein in a rat model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [PDF]

open access: yesActa Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2016
PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of curcumin on visfatin and zinc-α2-glycoprotein (ZAG) expression levels in rats with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). METHODS: Fifty-six male rats were randomly divided into a control group (n=16) and model
Changping Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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