Results 101 to 110 of about 44,965 (296)

Immediate early gene expression in the mesopontine tegmentum and midbrain after acute or chronic nicotine administration

open access: yes, 2008
The reinforcing properties of nicotine depend partly on cholinergic projections from the pedunculopontine tegmental (PPTg) and laterodorsal tegmental (LDTg) nuclei to midbrain dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and substantia nigra pars
Porter, Ailsa
core  

A method for studying decision-making by guideline development groups [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Multidisciplinary guideline development groups (GDGs) have considerable influence on UK healthcare policy and practice, but previous research suggests that research evidence is a variable influence on GDG recommendations.
McAteer John   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and the risk of late onset epilepsy: A real‐world cohort study

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Late onset epilepsy (LOE) is associated with substantial morbidity. Sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) may exert neuroprotective effects. This study evaluated the association between SGLT2i and risk of LOE among older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Bing‐Hua Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Augmenting varenicline treatment with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) increases smoking abstinence rates at end of treatment

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2023
Helena Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE EFFECT OF NURSES' CHALLENGES TO STOPPING SMOKING ON NICOTINE ADDICTIONS

open access: yesInternational Journal of Health Services Research and Policy
This study was conducted to examine the effects of nurses' difficulties in quitting smoking and their socio-demographic characteristics on Nicotine addictions. A cross-sectional study was conducted between August and November 2022.
Ümmühan Aktürk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision therapies for genetic epilepsies in 2025: Promises and pitfalls

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract By targeting the underlying etiology, precision therapies offer an exciting paradigm shift to improve the stagnant outcomes of drug‐resistant epilepsies, including developmental and epileptic encephalopathies. Unlike conventional antiseizure medications (ASMs) which only treat the symptoms (seizures) but have no effect on the underlying ...
Shuyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Effectiveness of Inpatient and Day‐Hospital Treatment of Eating Disorders in Departments of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy in Germany

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background There is ample evidence on the efficacy of different therapeutic approaches in treating eating disorders. Yet, studies on the effectiveness of inpatient/day‐hospital treatment of eating disorders are rare. Method Data were retrieved from a naturalistic multi‐center effectiveness study of inpatient and day‐hospital treatment in ...
Magdalena Pape   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting nicotine addiction: the possibility of a therapeutic vaccine

open access: yes, 2011
José Juan Escobar-Chávez1, Clara Luisa Domínguez-Delgado2, Isabel Marlen Rodríguez-Cruz21Unidad de Investigación Multidisciplinaria, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán-Universidad ...
Rodríguez-Cruz IM   +2 more
core  

Translational strategies for therapeutic development in nicotine addiction: Rethinking the conventional bench to bedside approach

open access: yes, 2013
International audienceTobacco produces an impressive burden of disease resulting in premature death in half of users. Despite effective smoking cessation medications (nicotine replacement therapies, bupropion and varenicline), there is a very high rate ...
Le Foll, Bernard   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Body‐integrated photonic biosensors: Illuminating the path to active healthcare

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Body‐integrated photonic biosensors are promising tools for active healthcare. These optical devices can be worn, implanted, or swallowed to monitor health signals continuously. This review introduces key sensing modalities, including fluorescence, colorimetry, SPR, LSPR, SERS, and light‐modulating materials.
Jiayue Gu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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