Results 91 to 100 of about 265,934 (241)

Pharmacokinetics and safety of a modified‐release psilocybin formulation: A SAD Phase I trial in normal‐weight and overweight/obese participants

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This study aimed to evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of a novel oral modified‐release psilocybin formulation (REL‐P11) in normal‐weight and overweight/obese healthy adults and to assess its suitability for controlled, subperceptual exposure, in light of emerging evidence supporting serotonergic modulation in metabolic ...
Anna Signor, Stefano Comai, Gianfranco Pasut, Franco Folli, Marco Gentilucci, Negar Gharavi, Sofia Raitsin, Thuy Van Nguyen, Marco Pappagallo, Andrea Mattarei, Paolo L. Manfredi, Sara De Martin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

GP prescribing of nicotine replacement and bupropion to aid smoking cessation in England and Wales [PDF]

, 2004
Aims Prescribing nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) or bupropion for smoking cessation is of considerable importance to public health but little is known about prescribing practices.
McEwen, A, Owen, L, West, R
core  

Mechanisms underlying the enduring addiction vulnerability conferred by nicotine in adolescence

Addiction Neuroscience
Onset of nicotine use in adolescence has been associated with an enduring risk of later addiction to nicotine or to other drugs of abuse, although the underlying mechanisms are not completely elucidated.
Lauren M. Reynolds
doaj   +1 more source

Menthol cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2011
Since tobacco use is driven by dependence on nicotine, the primary addictive substance in tobacco, much research has focused on nicotine dependence. Less well understood, however, is the role that menthol plays in nicotine dependence.
Allison C. Hoffman, Dee Simmons
doaj   +1 more source

Immobilization of Alginate Microbeads With Whole‐Cells Expressing Nitrilase for Continuous Nicotinic Acid Production in Chip Millireactor

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The biocatalytic production of nicotinic acid using nitrilases has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional chemical synthesis, offering improved selectivity and environmental sustainability. In this study, we developed a continuous‐flow millireactor system employing Escherichia coli cells expressing a nitrilase from Paraburkholderia
Jonathan Bassut, Emina Mehić, Luana Cuvillier, Carine Vergne‐Vaxelaire, Jean‐Louis Petit, Maïté Michaud, Zoé Anxionnaz‐Minvielle, Anne Zaparucha, Guillaume Nonglaton   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurovascular coupling in bone regeneration: Mechanisms, advanced biomaterials and challenges

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates various material strategies for neurovascularized bone regeneration, including electroactive scaffolds, ion‐loaded materials, drug delivery systems, surface modifications, cells/cell products, growth factors, and peptides. These approaches aim to synergistically promote the regeneration of neural, vascular, and bone tissues ...
Yixin Ma, Nan Jiang, Liyuan Chen, He Zhang, Xinjia Cai, Karan Gulati, Danqing He, Zhigang Cai, Yan Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ivermectin attenuates nicotine-induced reward-like behaviors in mice

Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Nicotine addiction poses a significant public health threat, particularly within the realm of emergency medicine, where it is associated with serious complications, including cardiovascular events and respiratory distress.
Mustafa Enes Demirel, Abdurrahman Ekici, Oruç Yunusoğlu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Initiation of Gabapentin with Opioids and Risk of Respiratory Cardiovascular and Opioid‐Related Adverse Events Following Surgery for Breast Cancer

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pain is a key determinant of quality‐of‐life following breast cancer surgery, the most common cancer operation in the United States. Gabapentinoids are frequently prescribed for pain management, yet their respiratory, cardiovascular, and opioid‐related adverse effects remain unclear.
Jyun‐Heng Lai, Anton L V Avanceña, Juan P Cata, Jamie C. Barner, Sharon H. Giordano, Chanhyun Park, Hui Zhao, Kirk E. Evoy, John K. Lin, Jennifer C. Spencer, Mariana Chavez‐MacGregor, Kelly K. Hunt, Kerollos Nashat Wanis   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to Optimize Healthy Volunteer Screening and Enrolment in Clinical Trials: A Qualitative and Quantitative Approach to Evaluate Processes and Healthy Volunteers' Perceptions

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Healthy volunteers (HVs) are essential for phase I trials, yet their recruitment and screening remain resource‐intensive and ethically complex. High screening failure (SF) rates highlight the need to evaluate and understand all aspects of the enrolment processes. We analyzed SF patterns in a large German HV cohort and explored participants' motivations,
Evelyn Krohmer, Manuela König, Cathrin J. Vogt, Marina Streckebein, Sybille Baumann, Max Blumenstock, Ruwen Böhm, Fabian Müller, Nadja Struß, Viktoria S. Wurmbach, Antje Blank   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fhod3 in zebrafish supports myofibril stability during growth of embryonic skeletal muscle

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Actin filament organization in cardiomyocytes critically depends on the formin Fhod3, but a role for Fhod3 in skeletal muscle development has not yet been described. Results We demonstrate here that in zebrafish mutated for one of two fhod3 paralog genes, fhod3a, skeletal muscle of the trunk appears normal through 2 days post ...
Aubrie Russell, Tracy Eng, Jeffrey D. Amack, David Pruyne   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source