Results 131 to 140 of about 77,143 (337)

ElixirSeeker: A Machine Learning Framework Utilizing Fusion Molecular Fingerprints for the Discovery of Lifespan‐Extending Compounds

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
ElixirSeeker is a machine learning architecture based on a phenotype‐driven drug discovery approach to screen lifespan‐extending compounds. By integrating molecular fingerprints, ElixirSeeker could maximize feature capture of lifespan‐extending compounds.
Yan Pan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basic and Clinical Aspects of Non-neuronal Acetylcholine: Expression of Non-neuronal Acetylcholine in Lung Cancer Provides a New Target for Cancer

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide and new treatment strategies are clearly needed. The recent discovery that lung and other cancers synthesize and secrete acetylcholine (ACh) which acts as an autocrine growth factor suggests that
Therapy Pingfang Song, Eliot R. Spindel
doaj  

The surface accessibility of α-bungarotoxin monitored by a novel paramagnetic probe [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
The surface accessibility of {\alpha}-bungarotoxin has been investigated by using Gd2L7, a newly designed paramagnetic NMR probe. Signal attenuations induced by Gd2L7 on {\alpha}-bungarotoxin C{\alpha}H peaks of 1H-13C HSQC spectra have been analyzed and compared with the ones previously obtained in the presence of GdDTPA-BMA. In spite of the different
arxiv  

Nicotine : Pharmacology and therapeutic implications in neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The pathophysiology of tobacco-related diseases is complex and multifactorial. Among the various compounds in tobacco smoke are carcinogens such as nitrosamines, irritants such as a variety of phenolic compounds, volatiles such as carbon monoxide, and of
Scerri, Charles
core  

Examining the predictive validity of alcohol‐seeking following punishment‐imposed abstinence in mice

open access: yesAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, EarlyView.
Animal models of alcohol use disorder are critical to understand the neurochemical mechanisms underlying this disorder to inform targeted medication development. However, quite often the validity of commonly used animal models remains untested. Here, we optimized a highly used model of abstinence in mice and demonstrated the predictive validity of the ...
Linh Tran   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monod-Wyman-Changeux Analysis of Ligand-Gated Ion Channel Mutants [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
We present a framework for computing the gating properties of ligand-gated ion channel mutants using the Monod-Wyman-Changeux (MWC) model of allostery. We derive simple analytic formulas for key functional properties such as the leakiness, dynamic range, half-maximal effective concentration, and effective Hill coefficient, and explore the full spectrum
arxiv  

Neurotransmitter-gated ion channels at fast chemical synapses: from structure to pathology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Fil: Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur.
Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz
core  

Psychedelic‐assisted treatment for substance use disorder: A narrative systematic review

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims This is the first systematic review of the extant literature on all major psychedelic‐assisted treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), tobacco use disorder (TUD) and other substance use disorders (SUD). We aimed to summarise the evidence for efficacy of psychedelic‐assisted treatment for AUD, TUD, and SUD; to evaluate its
Theodore Piper   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe drug-induced repetitive behaviors and striatal overexpression of VAChT in ChAT-ChR2-EYFP BAC transgenic mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2014
In drug users, drug-related cues alone can induce dopamine release in the dorsal striatum. Instructive cues activate inputs to the striatum from both dopaminergic and cholinergic neurons, which are thought to work together to support motor learning and ...
Jill R Crittenden   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schizophrenia is a TH2 dominant autoimmune disease possibly against acetylcholine receptors of CNS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Schizophrenia is a very common psychiatric disorder. However, its etiology and pathogenesis is still unknown. Current theory saying that neurotransmitter imbalance such as serotonin or dopamine only provides limited effectiveness in schizophrenia ...
Wanchung(Wan-Jiung) Hu
core   +1 more source

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