Results 141 to 150 of about 140,109 (356)

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and nicotine addiction: A brief introduction

open access: yesNeuropharmacology, 2020
Ruthie E. Wittenberg   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microgravity‐induced changes in skeletal muscle and possible countermeasures: What we can learn from bed rest and human space studies

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite exercise countermeasures to sustain health and performance in spaceflight, complete maintenance of muscle mass and functions in microgravity is still not possible for most astronauts. The principal cause of the limited effectiveness of existing exercise countermeasures is the difficulty in achieving full loading forces in space.
Alessandra Bosutti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optogenetic methods to stimulate gamma motor neuron axons ex vivo

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract It is challenging to stimulate gamma motor neurons, which are important regulators of muscle spindle afferent function, without also recruiting alpha motor neurons. Here, we test the feasibility of stimulating gamma motor neuron axons using optogenetics in two transgenic mouse lines. We used an ex vivo muscle–nerve preparation in adult mice to
Apoorva Karekal   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The causative role of amyloidosis in the cardiac complications of Alzheimer's disease: a comprehensive systematic review

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic illustration of the bidirectional causative link between cerebral amyloid‐beta (Aβ) angiopathy and cardiovascular disease in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Common cardiovascular risk factors like microvascular thrombosis, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, hypertension and atherosclerosis lead to cerebral hypoperfusion and ...
Samuel Parker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal Nicotine Exposure as a Teratogen in Neurological Pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most heritable and commonly diagnosed childhood psychiatric disorder with 4% of all children being diagnosed with this disorder.
Grover, Monica
core   +1 more source

The mysterious middlemen making your vision pop: understanding the function of amacrine cells

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This review aims to illustrate the diversity and function of amacrine cells in the retina. The diversity of amacrine cell subtypes is depicted based on morphology, stratification and neurotransmitter expression, along with their synaptic connectivity with bipolar and ganglion cells, emphasizing inhibitory and modulatory roles ...
Victor Calbiague‐Garcia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Chemical, Spectroscopic and In Silico (Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamic and ADME) Studies on Anti‐Aging Pentapeptide‐3 (Vialox)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry, Volume 125, Issue 15, August 5, 2025.
This study investigates the anti‐aging potential of Pentapeptide‐3 (Vialox) using quantum chemical, spectroscopic, and in silico methods. Molecular docking and dynamics analysis confirm its stable interactions with key aging‐related receptors, highlighting Pentapeptide‐3 as a promising candidate for cosmeceutical applications targeting skin aging ...
Dilan Akhan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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