Results 241 to 250 of about 597,674 (298)

Impact of mental health disorders on problematic substance use and effectiveness of brief intervention among young people in foster care

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Brief interventions delivered in healthcare settings represent a promising substance use prevention and early intervention strategy for youth in foster care, among whom early life adversity and resulting psychological sequalae increase risk for problematic substance use.
Courtney B. Dunn, Austin Blake, Katie Fox, Mary V. Greiner, Sarah J. Beal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marketing features of derived intoxicating cannabinoid product brands on Instagram: A content analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Use of derived intoxicating cannabinoid products (DICPs) has grown in the United States (US), as have associated poisonings, emergency department visits and psychotic episodes. Brand marketing on social media, a largely underregulated marketing channel, may be contributing to this growth.
Kathryn La Capria, Siyan Meng, Alisa A. Padon, Kayla K. Tillett, Scott I. Donaldson, Jon‐Patrick Allem, Matthew E. Rossheim, Cassidy LoParco, Carla J. Berg, Kristina M. Jackson, Julia Chen‐Sankey   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Joint associations of recovery capital and polygenic risk with electronic health record observed remission and relapse in substance use disorder: Longitudinal evidence from the All of Us research program

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Recovery capital and genetic liability may be related to substance use disorder (SUD) remission through psychosocial and biologic pathways, but their joint association with remission course remains poorly understood. This question is clinically important because people entering remission differ in recovery resources and ...
Janaka V. Kosgolla, Douglas C. Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Gambling disorder in late life: A systematic review of behavioral patterns, clinical correlates, and psychotherapeutic interventions

The American Journal on Addictions, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Gambling in older adults represents an emerging but still underrecognized mental health concern. Although gambling participation is increasingly observed in later life, the specific psychological, social, cognitive, and biological factors associated with gambling‐related problems in older adults remain insufficiently ...
Graziella C. Prezzavento, Maria C. Quattropani, Vittorio Lenzo, Alberto Sardella, Chiara Franceschini, Giulia Galea, Pasquale Caponnetto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Problems in comparing tobacco regulatory models and excise when only two countries are considered

Addiction, EarlyView.
Simon Chapman, Sam Egger, Becky Freeman
wiley   +1 more source

The need for a balanced perspective on tobacco cessation and taxation

Addiction, EarlyView.
Prabhat Jha, Sarah Lewington, Emily Banks   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Nicotinic receptors and schizophrenia

Current Medical Research and Opinion, 2004
The incidence of smoking is very high in non-schizophrenic subjects presenting various psychiatric disorders (35 to 54%). However, the incidence of smoking is extremely high in schizophrenic patients: 80% to 90%, versus 25% to 30% of the general population. Various studies have demonstrated that the use of tobacco transiently restores the schizophrenic

exaly   +3 more sources

Nicotinic receptors in wonderland

Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 2001
The structure of a soluble homopentameric homologue of the N-terminal extracellular domain of the nicotinic acetylcholine (ACh) receptor has recently been determined at the atomic level.
Thomas Grutter, Jean-Pierre Changeux, J P Changeux   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

The Nicotinic Receptor Genes

Clinical Neuropharmacology, 1991
The causative factor(s) of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are presently unknown. However, it has been shown that the number as well as the fraction of high- to low-affinity nicotine binding sites is altered in patients suffering from this disease. This finding, along with the identification of seven genes which code for nicotinic receptors expressed in the ...
S. Heinemann, J. Boulter, J. Connolly, E. Deneris, R. Duvoisin, M. Hartley, I. Hermans-Borgmeyer, M. Hollmann, A. OʼShea-Greenfield, R. Papke, S. R ogers, J. Patrick   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Schizophrenia and Nicotinic Receptors

Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 1994
Patients with schizophrenia often cannot respond to important features of their environment and filter out irrelevant stimuli. This dysfunction could be related to an underlying defect in inhibition--i.e., the brain's ability to alter its sensitivity to repeated stimuli. One of the neuronal mechanisms responsible for such inhibitory gating involves the
Robert Freedman, Lawrence E. Adler, Paula Bickford, William Byerley, Hilary Coon, Munro C. Cullum, Jay M. Griffith, Josette G. Harris, Sherry Leonard, Christine Miller, Marina Myles-Worsley, Herbert T. Nagamoto, Greg Rose, Merilyne Waldo   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources