Results 111 to 120 of about 178,919 (340)

The comparison of the effect of the aqueous extract of the Elaeagnus angustifolia with ibuprofen on the expression of the iNOS and COX2 genes in the cartilage tissue of rat rheumatoid arthritis model

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2018
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Background and Purpose:Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease, it is treated by nonstroidal anti-inflamatory drugs.
A Moradi, M Korani, GH Alishiri
doaj  

Fermented Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei Cultures Ameliorate Colitis by Modulating Microbiota‐Derived Tryptophan Metabolism and Macrophage Polarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A solid‐state fermented probiotic (PYW) is developed using wheat bran as substrate, containing high viable Lacticaseibacillus paracasei and bioactive metabolites. PYW alleviates intestinal inflammation by gut microbiota composition, enriching indole derivatives, activating aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling, and regulating macrophage polarization. PYW
Heng Zhang, Jingzhou Sun, Xin Zheng, Huiqing Yang, Aowen Xie, Yuxuan Ding, Yuxia Mei, Jinshan Li, Yuanliang Hu, Min Ren, Yangyang Liu, Yunxiang Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALDH2 rs671 Variant Lowers Blood Pressure Via the Endothelial HSPA5–PIEZO1–eNOS Pathway

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background The inactivating ALDH2 rs671 polymorphism, present in ≈8% of the global population and up to 30% to 50% of East Asian individuals, has been negatively associated with hypertension.
Huaqing Ye, Hongwei Yue, Shujian Wei, Kaiyi Wang, Kehui Yang, Han Du, Wentao Sang, Jialin Guo, Jingwen Wang, Yunyun Guo, Cheng Zhang, Sumei Cui, Feng Xu, Yuguo Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased soluble guanylate cyclase contributes to cardiac dysfunction induced by chronic doxorubicin treatment in mice [PDF]

, 2017
Aims: The use of doxorubicin, a potent chemotherapeutic agent, is limited by cardiotoxicity. We tested the hypothesis that decreased soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) enzyme activity contributes to the development of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity ...
Allen, Kaitlin, Bartunek, Jozef, Beerens, Manu, Bloch, Donald B, Bloch, Kenneth D, Brouckaert, Peter, Buys, Emmanuel S, Caluwe, Ellen, Gillijns, Hilde, Janssens, Stefan P, Nathan, Daniel I, Scherrer-Crosbie, Marielle, Swinnen, Melissa, Tainsh, Robert E, Vandenwijngaert, Sara, Walravens, Ann-Sophie   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Increased Blood Flow and Tendon Swelling Precedes Vascular Expansion and Tissue Matrix Changes In Early Human Tendinopathy: A Potential Window for Superior Treatment Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human participants with early‐ or chronic‐stage tendinopathy and healthy controls are investigated using ultrasound Doppler, 3T and 7T MRI, and tendon biopsies. Tendon swelling and hyperperfusion are evident early, while vascular growth and extracellular matrix changes are most pronounced in chronic tendinopathy. Early intervention may provide superior
Max F. R. Merkel, Nikolaj M. Malmgaard‐Clausen, Marius Lendal, Hartwig R. Siebner, René B. Svensson, Stephanie G. Dakin, Marcus Krüger, Luisa Schmidt, Jakob Agergaard, Ching‐Yan Chloé Yeung, S. Peter Magnusson, Michael Kjaer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fenofibrate Therapy Restores Antioxidant Protection and Improves Myocardial Insulin Resistance in a Rat Model of Metabolic Syndrome and Myocardial Ischemia: The Role of Angiotensin II

Molecules, 2016
Renin-angiotensin system (RAS) activation promotes oxidative stress which increases the risk of cardiac dysfunction in metabolic syndrome (MetS) and favors local insulin resistance. Fibrates regulate RAS improving MetS, type-2 diabetes and cardiovascular
Luz Ibarra-Lara, María Sánchez-Aguilar, Alicia Sánchez-Mendoza, Leonardo Del Valle-Mondragón, Elizabeth Soria-Castro, Elizabeth Carreón-Torres, Eulises Díaz-Díaz, Héctor Vázquez-Meza, Verónica Guarner-Lans, María Esther Rubio-Ruiz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional adaptation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis within macrophages: Insights into the phagosomal environment [PDF]

, 2003
Little is known about the biochemical environment in phagosomes harboring an infectious agent. To assess the state of this organelle we captured the transcriptional responses of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) in macrophages from wild-type and nitric ...
Butcher, PD, Dolganov, G, Efron, B, Ehrt, S, Liu, Y, Mangan, JA, Monahan, IM, Nathan, C, Schnappinger, D, Schoolnik, GK, Voskuil, MI   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

The KDM6B/SLC10A2 Axis Suppresses MDSCs Recruitment via ERK/AP‐1 Signaling in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In wild‐type intestinal epithelial cells, KDM6B demethylates SLC10A2 to promote its expression, after which SLC10A2 suppresses ERK phosphorylation, inhibiting AP‐1 (Fos/Jun) transcription and chemokine production. In KDM6B‐deficient intestinal epithelial cells, SLC10A2 methylation increases, and its expression decreases.
Zhibo Hu, Jing Xun, Bin Liu, Xiaolin Jiang, Yingdi Han, Huichao Yang, Qi Gao, Ruifang Gao, Aimin Zhang, Xueliang Wu, Dapeng Zhang, Dihua Li, Tian Li, Shimin Yang, Ximo Wang, Xiangyang Yu, Qi Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A computational model for analysis of uncoupled NO synthase on nitric oxide and superoxide interaction in microcirculation [PDF]

, 2007
Nitric oxide (NO) produced by endothelial cells is a key component for blood-vessel dilation. Dilation is achieved through smooth muscle relaxation as a response to NO transport.
Kavdia, Mahendra, Richardson, William
core   +2 more sources

Epigenetics and immunometabolism in diabetes and aging [PDF]

, 2018
Significance: A strong relationship between hyperglycemia, impaired insulin pathway and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is linked to oxidative stress and inflammation.
Cosentino, Francesco, Guzik, Tomasz J.
core   +2 more sources