Results 131 to 140 of about 175,774 (310)

Resilient hepatic mitochondrial function and lack of iNOS dependence in diet-induced insulin resistance.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Obesity-derived inflammation and metabolic dysfunction has been related to the activity of the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). To understand the interrelation between metabolism, obesity and NO., we evaluated the effects of obesity-induced NO ...
Pamela A Kakimoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Luteoloside Inhibits IL-1β-Induced Apoptosis and Catabolism in Nucleus Pulposus Cells and Ameliorates Intervertebral Disk Degeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Intervertebral disk degeneration (IDD) is the major cause of low back pain (LBP), which affects 80% of the world’s population. Interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) is a major inflammatory factor that accelerates disk degeneration, and IL-1β levels increase in ...
Jialiang Lin   +44 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time In Vivo Visualization of Tumor‐Associated Macrophage Reprogramming Using a Nitric Oxide‐Activatable NIR‐II Nanoinducer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Reprogramming tumor‐associated macrophages is a promising therapeutic strategy for solid tumors. Here, a nitric oxide (NO)‐activatable NIR‐II fluorescence/photoacoustic nanoinducer (I/E@M2pep) that simultaneously facilitates and visualizes the repolarization of TAMs to an M1‐like phenotype is reported, thereby enhancing anti‐tumor efficacy through M1 ...
Qian Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bottom‐Up Coacervate‐Based Artificial Cells: Integrating Cellular Hallmarks into Complex Life‐Like Systems

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Current interest in artificial cell research underscores its potential to deepen our understanding of life's fundamental processes. This review highlights advances in bottom‐up coacervate‐based artificial cell engineering via combined integration of cellular hallmarks.
Arjan Hazegh Nikroo   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Drug treatment of hypertension: focus on vascular health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Hypertension, the most common preventable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and death, is a growing health burden. Serious cardiovascular complications result from target organ damage including cerebrovascular disease, heart failure, ischaemic heart
Cameron, Alan C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Injectable Porous Microspheres Loaded With Biomimetic Preconditioned Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Exosomes for Vascularized Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of injectable PDA‐modified GelMA microspheres loaded with BioPre‐Exos for vascularized bone regeneration. ABSTRACT Critical‐sized bone defects remain a highly challenging clinical problem due to insufficient intrinsic self‐healing capacity.
Lijun Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential signaling of inducible nitric oxide synthase induction in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infected alveolar epithelial cell line A549 in response to cytokines IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-1β

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2014
Background: In earlier studies, it was shown that ex vivo Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected type II alveolar epithelial cells generate de novo nitric oxide (NO), but the mycobactericidal quantity of NO was released only by stimulation of these cells ...
Sugata Roy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exercise training and losartan improve endothelial function in heart failure rats by different mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Objectives. To investigate the mechanisms of losartan- and exercise training-induced improvements on endothelial dysfunction in heart failure. Design. Sprague-Dawley rats subjected to left coronary artery ligation inducing myocardial infarction and heart
Crozier I   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dual Physiological Barriers Bypassed by a Silk‐Based Supramolecular Protein Delivery Platform for Neuroinflammation Mitigation in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A supramolecular nanocomplex based on phenolic‐modified silk sericin is developed to deliver antioxidant enzymes across the blood–brain barrier and escape lysosomal degradation. This dual‐barrier‐crossing system reduces neuroinflammation and improves cognitive performance in Alzheimer's disease mouse model, offering a promising strategy for protein ...
Doudou Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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