Results 41 to 50 of about 76,223 (304)

The ALMA-PILS survey: Complex nitriles towards IRAS 16293--2422 [PDF]

open access: yesA&A 616, A90 (2018), 2018
Complex organic molecules are readily detected in the inner regions of the gaseous envelopes of forming protostars. In particular, molecules that contain nitrogen are interesting due to the role nitrogen plays in the development of life and the compact scales such molecules have been found to trace around forming protostars. The goal of this work is to
arxiv   +1 more source

Synthesis of Highly Substituted Oxazoles through Iodine(III)-Mediated Reactions of Ketones with Nitriles

open access: yesMolecules, 2012
In the presence of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (TfOH) or bis(trifluoromethane-sulfonyl)imide (Tf2NH), iodosobenzene (PhI=O) efficiently promoted the reactions of dicarbonyl compounds as well as monocarbonyl compounds with nitriles to give 2,4 ...
Yuji Hanzawa, Akio Saito, Nao Hyodo
doaj   +1 more source

Process Development of the Copper(II)‐Catalyzed Dehydration of a Chiral Aldoxime and Rational Selection of the Co‐Substrate

open access: yesChemistryOpen, 2022
The access towards chiral nitriles remains crucial in the synthesis of several pharmaceuticals. One approach is based on metal‐catalyzed dehydration of chiral aldoximes, which are generated from chiral pool‐derived aldehydes as substrates, and the use of
Jannis Nonnhoff   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of C/O in nitrile astrochemistry in PDRs and planet-forming disks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Complex nitriles, such as HC3N, and CH3CN, are observed in a wide variety of astrophysical environments, including at relatively high abundances in photon-dominated regions (PDR) and the UV exposed atmospheres of planet-forming disks. The latter have been inferred to be oxygen-poor, suggesting that these observations may be explained by organic ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Thermomechanical properties of zirconium tungstate/hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber (HNBR) composites for low-temperature applications [PDF]

open access: yesJ Mater Sci (2016) 51: 10714, 2017
Rubber compounds for pressure sealing application typically have inferior dimensional stability with temperature fluctuations compared with their steel counterparts. This effect may result in seal leakage failures when subjected to decreases in temperature. Composites of hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber (HNBR) and zirconium tungstate as a negative
arxiv   +1 more source

X-ray structures of dinuclear copper(I) and polynuclear copper(II) complexes with the 2,4-bis(cyanamido)cyclobutane-1,3-dione dianion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
From the 2,4-bis(cyanamido)cyclobutane-1,3-dione dianion (2,4-NCNsq2−), two copper complexes [Cu2(PPh3)4(PhCN)2(μ-2,4-NCNsq)] · PhCN (1) and [Cu(dien)(μ-2,4-NCNsq) · H2O]n (2) have been synthesized and characterized by IR and electronic absorption ...
Cortadellas, Olivier   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Covalent Reversible Inhibitors of Cysteine Proteases Containing the Nitrile Warhead: Recent Advancement in the Field of Viral and Parasitic Diseases

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
In the field of drug discovery, the nitrile group is well represented among drugs and biologically active compounds. It can form both non-covalent and covalent interactions with diverse biological targets, and it is amenable as an electrophilic warhead ...
Simone Brogi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plastic-crystalline solid-state electrolytes: Ionic conductivity and orientational dynamics in nitrile mixtures [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Chem. Phys. 150 (2019) 244507, 2019
Many plastic crystals, molecular solids with long-range, center-of-mass crystalline order but dynamic disorder of the molecular orientations, are known to exhibit exceptionally high ionic conductivity. This makes them promising candidates for applications as solid-state electrolytes, e.g., in batteries.
arxiv   +1 more source

Surface amination of poly(acrylonitrile) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The surface amination of poly (acrylonitrile) by ammonia plasma treatment has been studied. Furthermore, two other surface modification techniques have been investigated, the plasma chemical decomposition of an amino group containing chemical (tris-(2 ...
Hartwig, Andreas   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Origin of Life Molecules in the Atmosphere After Big Impacts on the Early Earth [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The origin of life on Earth would benefit from a prebiotic atmosphere that produced nitriles, like HCN, which enable ribonucleotide synthesis. However, geochemical evidence suggests that Hadean air was relatively oxidizing with negligible photochemical production of prebiotic molecules.
arxiv  

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