Results 21 to 30 of about 72,091 (178)
Engineering neuroglobin nitrite reductase activity based on myoglobin models
Neuroglobin is a hemoprotein expressed in several nervous system cell lineages with yet unknown physiological functions. Neuroglobin presents a very similar structure to that of the related globins hemoglobin and myoglobin, but shows an hexacoordinate ...
Mark D. Williams +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Siroheme is an essential bacterial iron tetrapyrrole used by siroheme-dependent sulfite and nitrite reductases. Here the authors shed light on the catalytic mechanisms of siroheme synthase through the structures of the bifunctional dehydrogenase ...
Joseph M. Pennington +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Crosstalk between nitrite, myoglobin and reactive oxygen species to regulate vasodilation under hypoxia. [PDF]
The systemic response to decreasing oxygen levels is hypoxic vasodilation. While this mechanism has been known for more than a century, the underlying cellular events have remained incompletely understood.
Matthias Totzeck +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Bringing Nitric Oxide to the Molybdenum World—A Personal Perspective
Molybdenum-containing enzymes of the xanthine oxidase (XO) family are well known to catalyse oxygen atom transfer reactions, with the great majority of the characterised enzymes catalysing the insertion of an oxygen atom into the substrate. Although some
Luisa B. Maia
doaj +1 more source
Rhizobium etli Produces Nitrous Oxide by Coupling the Assimilatory and Denitrification Pathways
More than two-thirds of the powerful greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from soils can be attributed to microbial denitrification and nitrification processes.
Alba Hidalgo-García +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic and environmental controls on nitrous oxide accumulation in lakes. [PDF]
We studied potential links between environmental factors, nitrous oxide (N2O) accumulation, and genetic indicators of nitrite and N2O reducing bacteria in 12 boreal lakes.
Jatta Saarenheimo +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background The enterosalivary nitrate–nitrite–nitric oxide (NO3–NO2–NO) pathway generates NO following oral microbiota‐mediated production of salivary nitrite, potentially linking the oral microbiota to reduced cardiometabolic risk.
Charlene E. Goh +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Nitrate ammonification is important for soil nitrogen retention. However, the ecology of ammonifiers and their prevalence compared with denitrifiers, being competitors for nitrate, are overlooked.
Aurélien Saghaï +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of mitochondria on nitrite metabolism in HL-1 cardiomyocytes
Apart from ATP synthesis mitochondria have many other functions, one being nitrite reductase activity. NO released from nitrite has been shown to protect the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury in a cGMP-dependent manner.
Peter eDungel +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The biological nitrogen cycle is driven by a plethora of reactions transforming nitrogen compounds between various redox states. Here, we investigated the metagenomic potential for nitrogen cycle of the in situ microbial community in an oligotrophic ...
Olivia Rasigraf +3 more
doaj +1 more source

