Results 71 to 80 of about 11,566 (244)
Heavy metals are essential micronutrients at low concentrations, serving as cofactors for relevant microbial enzymes (i.e., respiratory nitrate and nitrite reductases NADH dehydrogenase-2, amine oxidase, etc.), but they become harmful cellular ...
Marina García Llorca +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthetic and Evolutionary Construction of a Chlorate-Reducing Shewanella oneidensis MR-1. [PDF]
UnlabelledDespite evidence for the prevalence of horizontal gene transfer of respiratory genes, little is known about how pathways functionally integrate within new hosts.
Carlson, Hans K +5 more
core +3 more sources
Exploring the Denitrification Proteome of Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222
Denitrification is a respiratory process that produces nitrous oxide as an intermediate, which may escape to the atmosphere before its reduction to dinitrogen through the nitrous oxide reductase NosZ. In this work, the denitrification process carried out
Alfonso Olaya-Abril +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Indirect Antioxidant Effects of the Nitrite Anion: Focus on Xanthine Oxidase
One electron reduction of nitrite (NO2−) has been determined to be a significant, noncanonical source of nitric oxide (NO) with molybdopterin enzymes being identified as critical to this process. Of the molybdopterin enzymes identified as NO2− reductases,
Xena M. Williams +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A haloarchaeal ferredoxin electron donor that plays an essential role in nitrate assimilation [PDF]
In the absence of ammonium, many organisms, including the halophilic archaeon Haloferax volcanii DS2 (DM3757), may assimilate inorganic nitrogen from nitrate or nitrite, using a ferredoxin-dependent assimilatory NO3-/NO2- reductase pathway.
Bonete, Maria José +5 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Environmental exposure to heavy metals poses a threat to human health. Several studies documented harmful effects on the liver after arsenic and nickel exposure at concentrations beyond permissible limits. Nevertheless, the impact of a simultaneous exposure to both elements on hepatic biochemistry and histology remains unelucidated. Therefore,
Thainá Iasbik‐Lima +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Reactions of HNO with Metal Porphyrins: Underscoring the Biological Relevance of HNO [PDF]
Azanone (1 HNO, nitroxyl) shows interesting yet poorly understood chemical and biological effects. HNO has some overlapping properties with nitric oxide (NO), sharing its biological reactivity toward heme proteins, thiols, and oxygen.
Bikiel, Damian Ezequiel +4 more
core +1 more source
Abstract BACKGROUND Landfill gas (LFG) and leachate are commonly treated separately through energy‐intensive processes. This study evaluated the integration of both streams in an anaerobic biotrickling filter (BTF) to achieve simultaneous methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) removal coupled with ammonium (NH4+) transformation, and how the microbial ...
Cecilia Lizeth Alvarez‐Guzmán +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial nitrite reductases are denitrifying enzymes that are a major component of the global nitrogen cycle. Multiple structures measured from one crystal (MSOX data) of copper nitrite reductase at 240 K, together with molecular-dynamics simulations ...
Kakali Sen +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Copper-containing nitrite reductases (CuNiRs) are found in all three kingdoms of life and play a major role in the denitrification branch of the global nitrogen cycle where nitrate is used in place of dioxygen as an electron acceptor in respiratory ...
Daisuke Sasaki +5 more
doaj +1 more source

