Results 21 to 30 of about 28,179 (272)

Structures of the nitrogenase complex prepared under catalytic turnover conditions

open access: yesScience, 2022
The enzyme nitrogenase couples adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis to the multielectron reduction of atmospheric dinitrogen into ammonia. Despite extensive research, the mechanistic details of ATP-dependent energy transduction and dinitrogen ...
H. Rutledge   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biological nitrogen fixation in theory, practice, and reality: a perspective on the molybdenum nitrogenase system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2022
Nitrogenase is the sole enzyme responsible for the ATP‐dependent conversion of atmospheric dinitrogen into the bioavailable form of ammonia (NH3), making this protein essential for the maintenance of the nitrogen cycle and thus life itself.
Stephanie D. Threatt, D. Rees
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A critical role of an oxygen-responsive gene for aerobic nitrogenase activity in Azotobacter vinelandii and its application to Escherichia coli

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Since nitrogenase is irreversibly inactivated within a few minutes after exposure to oxygen, current studies on the heterologous expression of nitrogenase are limited to anaerobic conditions.
Ren Takimoto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential of Phototrophic Purple Nonsulfur Bacteria to Fix Nitrogen in Rice Fields

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Biological nitrogen fixation catalyzed by Mo-nitrogenase of symbiotic diazotrophs has attracted interest because its potential to supply plant-available nitrogen offers an alternative way of using chemical fertilizers for sustainable agriculture ...
Isamu Maeda
doaj   +1 more source

Response strategies of N-fixation by epiphytic bryophytes to water change in a subtropical montane cloud forest

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2022
Water changes are predicted to regulate physiological activities of bryophytes characterized by poikilohydric gametophytes. In montane forest ecosystems, nitrogen(N)–fixing bryophyte–cyanobacteria associations are main N resources.
Xiaoyang Fan, Guodi Yuan, Wenyao Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Two ligand-binding sites in CO-reducing V nitrogenase reveal a general mechanistic principle

open access: yesScience Advances, 2021
A structure of V nitrogenase with two CO ligands outlines a route for C–C coupling in Fischer-Tropsch–like hydrocarbon formation. Besides its role in biological nitrogen fixation, vanadium-containing nitrogenase also reduces carbon monoxide (CO) to ...
M. Rohde   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hydrogen Reactions of Nitrogenase [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1968
Abstract HD formation from either D2 and H2O or H2 and D2O is shown to be catalyzed by N2-fixing extracts of Azotobacter vinelandii. The activity parallels nitrogenase but not hydrogenase activity and is not catalyzed by the sites of nitrogenase responsible for either ATP-dependent H2 evolution or competitive inhibition by H2 of N2 fixation ...
E. K. Jackson   +2 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Metalloclusters of the nitrogenases [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1992
Biological nitrogen fixation, the reduction of dinitrogen to ammonia, is catalysed by nitrogenases. These enzymes are found in relatively few groups of bacteria and until recently it appeared that N2 fixation occurred by a single route involving a molybdenum-containing enzyme.
Robert R. Eady, Barry E. Smith
openaire   +3 more sources

Heterologous expression of a fully active Azotobacter vinelandii nitrogenase Fe protein in Escherichia coli

open access: yesmBio, 2023
The functional versatility of the Fe protein, the reductase component of nitrogenase, makes it an appealing target for heterologous expression, which could facilitate future biotechnological adaptations of nitrogenase-based production of valuable ...
Joseph B. Solomon   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrogenase and homologs [PDF]

open access: yesJBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 2014
Nitrogenase catalyzes biological nitrogen fixation, a key step in the global nitrogen cycle. Three homologous nitrogenases have been identified to date, along with several structural and/or functional homologs of this enzyme that are involved in nitrogenase assembly, bacteriochlorophyll biosynthesis and methanogenic process, respectively.
Hu, Yilin, Ribbe, Markus W
openaire   +5 more sources

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