Bioinformatics analysis reveals biophysical and evolutionary insights into the 3-nitrotyrosine post-translational modification in the human proteome [PDF]
Protein 3-nitrotyrosine is a post-translational modification that commonly arises from the nitration of tyrosine residues. This modification has been detected under a wide range of pathological conditions and has been shown to alter protein function ...
John Y. Ng +2 more
doaj +1 more source
May the evaluation of nitrosative stress through selective increase of 3-nitrotyrosine proteins other than nitroalbumin and dominant tyrosine-125/136 nitrosylation of serum α-synuclein serve for diagnosis of sporadic Parkinson's disease? [PDF]
Nitrosative stress, where nitrosylation of tyrosine (Tyr) leading to 3-nitrotyrosine proteins or free 3-nitrotyrosine is the most prominent change, has been proposed as a pathogenic mechanism in Parkinson's disease (PD).
Chacón, José +3 more
core +1 more source
Organic and Metallacages for Chemical Sensing: Progress in Water‐Compatible Systems
Supramolecular cages function as three‐dimensional receptors for selective molecular recognition and sensing, and this review outlines design principles for water‐stable architectures, key analyte‐ and medium‐dependent challenges, recent water‐compatible examples (including polymer‐integrated systems), and future opportunities for cage‐based ...
Rabia Zahid +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant cell division is specifically affected by nitrotyrosine [PDF]
Virtually all eukaryotic alpha-tubulins harbour a C-terminal tyrosine that can be reversibly removed and religated, catalysed by a specific tubulin-tyrosine carboxypeptidase (TTC) and a specific tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL), respectively. The biological function of this post-translational modification has remained enigmatic.
Jovanovic, A., Durst, S., Nick, P.
openaire +3 more sources
XIAP Stabilizes DDRGK1 to Promote ER‐Phagy and Protects Against Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss
Mechanism of GAS‐mediated protection against noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL). Noise exposure activates the ATF4/eIF2α axis, downregulating XIAP and promoting DDRGK1 degradation, thereby inhibiting ER‐phagy and leading to hair cell (HC) death. GAS treatment rescues XIAP and DDRGK1 expression, reactivating ER‐phagy to mitigate HC loss, synaptic damage,
Lin Yan +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypoxia can induce pulmonary edema (PE) and inflammation. Furthermore, hypoxia depresses left ventricular (LV) inotropy despite sympathetic activation. To study the role of hypoxic sympathetic activation, we investigated the effects of hypoxia with and ...
Isabel Riha +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Under many inflammatory contexts, such as tumor progression, systemic and peripheral immune response is tailored by reactive nitrogen species (RNS)-dependent post-translational modifications, suggesting a biological function for these chemical ...
Francesco eDe Sanctis +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Serum protein halogenation and nitrosylation: trait of maintained overstimulation of blood phagocytes in sporadic Parkinson’s disease [PDF]
Introduction: Halogenative and nitrosative stress are two types of oxidative stress that have been proposed as pathogenic mechanisms in Parkinson’s disease (PD). They can be caused by overstimulation of phagocytes. This hypothesis discusses serum protein
Fernández-Espejo, Emilio
core +1 more source
Protein Energy Malnutrition: Opportunities for Cold Plasma Technologies
Protein energy malnutrition (PEM) is a major global health concern driven by biological, environmental, and nutritional factors, including gut microbiota imbalance and low protein intake. Cold atmospheric plasma technologies offer promising, sustainable solutions by improving food security, enhancing protein quality and absorption, and modulating gut ...
Karthika Prasad +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Both transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and ischaemic stroke lead to an increase in individual cellular‐derived populations of extracellular vesicles (EVs), including endothelial, platelet and leukocyte derived. These EVs have downstream roles in the pathophysiological events associated with TIA and stroke, including dysregulated inflammation and ...
Rebecca Marie Raven +3 more
wiley +1 more source

