Results 101 to 110 of about 2,763 (207)

Activated Microglia in Nociception

Pain Physician, 2010
Microglial cells appear to play a vital role in the initiation of certain neuropathic pain states. In order to initiate neuropathic pain, microglia need to be activated. Microglia activation in the spinal cord involves both hypertrophy as well as hyperplasia, progressing through a hypertrophic morphology, with thickened and retracted processes ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of Neuropeptide Y in Dental Pulp: Balancing Neurogenic Inflammation and Pain Modulation

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dental pulp is a densely innervated, low‐compliance tissue in which neurogenic inflammation can rapidly escalate into oedema, raised intrapulpal pressure, microvascular compromise, and pain. While Substance P (SP) and Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) are well‐established drivers of pulp vasodilation, the Neuroopeptide Y (NPY ...
Javier Caviedes‐Bucheli, Esteban Ulate, Hugo‐Roberto Munoz, Nestor Ríos‐Osorio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fish welfare in a changing world: New developments and current challenges

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The welfare of non‐human animals is central to ethical discussions on animal use, with increasing attention to fish welfare across research, aquaria, aquaculture, and fisheries. This paper reviews current theoretical approaches to animal welfare and recent advances in defining and assessing fish welfare since the seminal paper by Huntingford ...
Sonia Rey Planellas, João L. Saraiva, Eliane Gonçalves‐de‐Freitas, Pablo Arechavala‐Lopez, Bernice Bovenkerk, Michael Breen, Steven J. Cooke, Martin Føre, Lene Northwood, Lars Helge Stien, Sunil Kadri, Chris Noble, Jonatan Nilsson, Fernando Rodriguez, Cosme Salas, Peter Sandøe, Hans van de Vis   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Contraceptive Use Is Associated With Increased Tenderness to Palpation in the Masticatory System in Female Adolescents—Results of the Epidemiological LIFE Child Study

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
The use of OC has been demonstrated to enhance the likelihood of encountering self‐reported headaches and increased tenderness to palpation within the masticatory system in female adolescents. ABSTRACT Background The utilisation of oral contraceptives (OCs) has been demonstrated to be associated with the self‐reported occurrence of headaches in female ...
Henriette I. U. Stasche, Gina M. Georgi, Antje Körner, Wieland Kiess, Ronald Biemann, Jens C. Türp, Christian Hirsch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Central Sensitization on Long‐Term Prognosis and Comorbidity Levels in Temporomandibular Disorders: A Prospective Longitudinal Study

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Higher central sensitization‐related symptoms levels based on the Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI) predict greater psychological distress, sleep disturbance, autonomic dysfunction and reduced response to long‐term conservative treatment in temporomandibular disorders.
Seok Jin Lee, Youngwoo Chun, Jung Hwan Jo, Prangtip Potewiratnanond, Ji Woon Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical practices in the management of cervical Hansen type I intervertebral disc herniation among veterinary neurologists in North America and Europe

Journal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives To describe current clinical practices in the management of cervical Hansen type I intervertebral disc herniation among American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine/European College of Veterinary Neurology neurologists. Materials and Methods An anonymous web‐based survey was distributed via professional listservs between October and ...
A. Mondino, M. Riobó, N. J. Olby, S. Moore, P. J. Early   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of a Single Subcutaneous Extended‐Release Buprenorphine (Ethiqa XR) in Healthy Beagles

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the pharmacokinetics of an extended‐release buprenorphine formulation (Ethiqa XR) in dogs and explored potential sex differences. Twelve healthy intact beagles (6 males and 6 females) received a single subcutaneous injection of Ethiqa XR (0.2 mg/kg).
Kornelia Tiffinger, Hiroko Enomoto, Ronald E. Baynes, Laura M. Neumann, B. Duncan X. Lascelles, Masataka Enomoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on functional brain network mechanisms of acupuncture intervention for migraine

针刺研究
Migraine is a chronic neurological disorder involving multidimensional functional alterations of nociception， cognition， emotion and other domains. Abnormal changes in brain networks associated with sensation， cognition and emotion are closely linked to ...
Wei Hailin. Li Shujuan, Ma Cui, Li Li, Yan Xingke   +3 more
doaj  

Investigation of the Pathomechanism of Chronic Cough Using an In Vitro Approach

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 247-249, March 2025.
Umesh Singh, Jonathan A. Bernstein
wiley   +1 more source

Looking for trouble: A common threat‐detection mechanism underlying pain, fear, and anxiety

Mind &Language, EarlyView.
I put forward a novel cognitive architecture for pain, fear, and anxiety, according to which these three capacities are underpinned by a common threat‐detection mechanism. This mechanism takes information about potential threats as input, assesses whether the threat is actual and, if it deems it is, outputs a threat representation.
Luca Barlassina
wiley   +1 more source