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バンペイユ中の苦み物質の代謝 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Haruko FUJII   +5 more
core   +1 more source
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Metabolism of limonoids: nomilin to nomilinate in citrus limon

Phytochemistry, 1986
Abstract Nomilinate was found to be the major acidic limonoid present in seedlings of Citrus limon . [ 14 C]Nomilin was converted to at least six acidic metabolites in C. limon , one of which was identified as nomilinate. The metabolism via nomilinate is the fifth metabolic pathway of nomilin shown to be present in nature.
Shin Hasegawa, Zareb Herman, Peter Ou
exaly   +2 more sources

Biosynthesis of limonoids: Conversion of deacetylnomilinate to nomilin in Citrus limon

Phytochemistry, 1986
Abstract Radioactive tracer work showed that deacetylnomilinate was converted to nomilin in detached stems of young Citrus limon seedlings. This work and the previous findings suggest that deacetylnomilinate is the initial limonoid to be biosynthesized among the limonoids known to be present in Citrus. Possible biosynthetic pathways for the formation
Shin Hasegawa, Zareb Herman
exaly   +2 more sources

Phytohormone bioregulation of nomilin biosynthesis in Citrus limon seedlings

Phytochemistry, 1986
Abstract Auxins such as indoleacetic acid, indolebutyric acid, naphthaleneacetic acid and 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid were found to be potent inhibitors of nomilin biosynthesis in young seedlings of Citrus limon. Up to 97 % of the biosynthesis was inhibited.
Shin Hasegawa   +3 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Effect of Limonin and Nomilin on HIV-1 Replication on Infected Human Mononuclear Cells

Planta Medica, 2003
In the last years several plant-derived natural compounds have been screened for their anti-HIV activity in order to find lead compounds with novel structures or mechanisms of action. Among these, several triterpenoids have been found to exhibit an antiretroviral activity with different mechanisms of action.
Antonella Saija   +1 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Effect of naturally occurring triterpenoids glycyrrhizic acid, ursolic acid, oleanolic acid and nomilin on the immune system

Phytomedicine, 2003
The effect of naturally occurring triterpenoid compounds such as glycyrrhizic acid, ursolic acid, oleanolic acid, and nomilin on the immune system was studied using Balb/c mice. Intraperitoneal treatments with 5 doses of these terpenoid compounds were found to enhance the total white blood cells (WBC) count.
T J, Raphael, G, Kuttan
exaly   +3 more sources

Anti-obesity and anti-hyperglycemic effects of the dietary citrus limonoid nomilin in mice fed a high-fat diet

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2011
TGR5 is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and is activated by bile acids (BAs). TGR5 is thought to be a promising drug target for metabolic diseases because the activation of TGR5 prevents obesity and hyperglycemia in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD).
Jun Inoue, Ryuichiro Sato
exaly   +3 more sources

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