Results 141 to 150 of about 132,778 (287)

Vitamin D to reduce liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: As the prevalence of metabolic risk factors in the American population has increased over time, so too has the diagnoses of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Fox, Ryan
core  

Mass spectrometry imaging of N‐linked glycans: Fundamentals and recent advances

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
Abstract With implications in several medical conditions, N‐linked glycosylation is one of the most important posttranslation modifications present in all living organisms. Due to their nontemplate synthesis, glycan structures are extraordinarily complex and require multiple analytical techniques for complete structural elucidation.
Tana V. Palomino, David C. Muddiman
wiley   +1 more source

Complementary and Integrative Medicine for the Treatment of Tourette's Syndrome

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background There is widespread interest in complementary and integrative medicine (CIM) among people with Tourette's syndrome (TS). Objective To perform a systematic review of evidence on the use of CIM to reduce tics and improve tic‐related quality of life.
Tamara Pringsheim, Catherine Deans, Saar Anis, Poonam Bhatia, Kevin Black, Yildiz Degirmenci, Donald Gilbert, Andreas Hartmann, Mariam Hull, Irene Malaty, Davide Martino, Alex Medina Escobar, Pablo Mir, Christelle Nilles, Marianna Sarchioto, Jibrin Sammani Usman, Harini Sarva, Katarzyna Smilowksa, Natalia Szejko, Kinga Tomczak, Daniel van Wamelen, Yulia Worbe   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Breathhold 3D MR Elastography in the Liver, With Simultaneous R2* and PDFF Mapping

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
Purpose To develop a sequence for the rapid acquisition of MR elastography (MRE) parameters in 3D, with simultaneous measurement of proton‐density fat fraction (PDFF) and R2* for multiparametric assessment of liver disease. Methods The proposed sequence uses an interleaved motion‐encoding scheme to acquire 3D volumes of all motion encodings and wave ...
Donovan P Tripp, Anne‐Sophie van Schelt, Omar Darwish, Karl P Kunze, Shamsa Al Harthy, Nader S Metwalli, Ahmed M Gharib, Claudia Prieto, René M Botnar, Ralph Sinkus, Radhouene Neji   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twenty‐Four Month Outcomes From a Real‐World Telehealth Obesity Treatment Clinic Using Obesity Medications

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Antiobesity medications (AOMs) are indicated for long‐term use; however, evidence of their real‐world long‐term efficacy is limited. This study describes clinical outcomes from 18‐ and 24‐month use of AOMs in a telemedicine weight management clinic.
Kathleen R. Ruddiman, Young‐Rock Hong, Jamy Ard, Rebecca Jones, Adam Medcalf, Gary D. Foster, Jamil Alkhaddo, Michelle Cardel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branched‐Chain Amino and Keto Acids Reduce Hepatocyte Lipid Droplet Size and Number via Distinct Proteomic Pathways

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) and their corresponding keto acids (BCKA) have been associated with changes in hepatic lipid metabolism and the resulting alterations in intracellular triglyceride concentrations. In this study, we utilized a previously established hepatocyte model to investigate the impact of BCAA and BCKA supplementation on ...
Jayasimha R. Daddam, Mounica Sura, Edward Kolodziej, Maria Gojcaj, Zheng Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From HBV to MASLD Cirrhosis: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Strategies

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review examines the epidemiological shift from hepatitis B virus (HBV) to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) as the leading cause of cirrhosis globally. It highlights the distinct pathogenic mechanisms between HBV and MASLD cirrhosis and discusses evolving diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies tailored to the ...
Hanqi Yu, Hongfan Ding, Yang Huang, Haoze Cao, Yuan Ding, Weilin Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uric Acid in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
MASLD is the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, yet effective pharmacological treatments remain limited. Hyperuricemia is now recognized as a key driver of hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis, with elevated serum uric acid levels independently predicting hepatocellular carcinoma and liver‐related mortality.
Rong Wang, Zhenyu Liu, Jun Lin, Weijing Zhang, Xianzhi Liu, Tong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparable Diagnostic Accuracy but Discordant Thresholds Between FibroTouch and FibroScan: A Biopsy‐Based Comparative Study

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
In this biopsy‐controlled study, FibroTouch and FibroScan demonstrated comparable diagnostic accuracy for liver fibrosis staging (AUROCs > 0.900), but FibroTouch required consistently higher stiffness thresholds. These discrepancies were more pronounced in patients with MAFLD, highlighting the need for device‐specific cutoffs to avoid misclassification.
Min Wang, You Deng, Guanhua Zhang, Xinyan Zhao, Xiaoming Wang, Xiaojuan Ou, Min Li, Hong Ma, Yu Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ashwagandha: Is It Safe? Part 2: A Preclinical Evidence Review

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The preclinical evidence for the safety of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal, AS) is reviewed, and its preparations (extracts) and constituents, from the general toxicity in animal models to in vitro and cell culture studies, which may elucidate mechanisms of action and explain clinical case reports.
Elizabeth M. Williamson, Thomas Brendler
wiley   +1 more source