Results 101 to 110 of about 32,404 (241)
Information in Biological Systems and the Fluctuation Theorem
Entropy, 2014 Some critical trends in information theory, its role in living systems and utilization in fluctuation theory are discussed. The mutual information of thermodynamic coupling is incorporated into the generalized fluctuation theorem by using information ...
Yaşar Demirel
doaj +1 more source
Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of wealth condensation [PDF]
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2006 8 pages, 8 ...
openaire +2 more sources
ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.This work reports an efficient, simple, low‐cost, and scalable method for overall electrode preparation. Nonequilibrium laser synthesis rapidly yields NiO nanocrystals on which a nickel oxyhydroxide (NiOOH) overlayer is grown in situ. By varying the number of laser pulses, the Ni3+/Ni2+ ratio is precisely tuned, thereby modulating the electronic ...
Shilin Fan +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.We studied the temporal evolution of the rotational coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (RCARS) signal of CO2 to determine the S‐branch Raman linewidth, which is an essential parameter for accurate spectral modeling in RCARS gas‐phase diagnostics. We found a non‐monotonic J‐dependence of the S‐branch Raman linewidth not accounted for in previously ...
Henry Misoi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
On the long range correlations of thermodynamic systems out of equilibrium
, 2007 Experiments show that macroscopic systems in a stationary nonequilibrium state exhibit long range correlations of the local thermodynamic variables. In previous papers we proposed a Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the nonequilibrium free energy as a basic ...
Bertini, L. +4 more
core
Recent Advances in the Laser‐Based Fabrication and Applications of High‐Entropy Alloy Nanoparticles
MetalMat, EarlyView.This review presents recent advances in the laser‐based fabrication of high‐entropy alloy nanoparticles, focusing on scalable, environmentally friendly, and compositionally tunable synthesis methods. It highlights the critical influence of laser parameters on nanoparticle size, phase, and morphology, enabling tailored properties for applications in ...
Bibek Kumar Singh +4 more
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Materials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.This study introduces a dual‐stage language model framework that extracts processing information from scientific literature and integrates it with thermodynamic data for magnesium alloy design. By combining semantic intelligence with quantitative modeling, the approach enables processing‐aware prediction of mechanical and thermal properties, bridging ...
Ziliang Lu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Thermodynamics in Modified Gravity with Curvature Matter Coupling
Advances in High Energy Physics, 2013 The first and generalized second laws of thermodynamics are studied in f(R,Lm) gravity, a more general modified theory with curvature matter coupling. It is found that one can translate the Friedmann equations to the form of first law accompanied with ...
M. Sharif, M. Zubair
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ChemistryOpen, EarlyView.A reusable microplate platform for ultra‐high‐throughput, submicromolar separation of protonated amines – including alkyl‐, aryl‐, and aralkyl‐types – using a tris(pyridino)‐crown ether selector was introduced; the method enables rapid, zero‐energy, parallel purification fully compatible with automated synthesis workflows.
Panna Vezse +3 more
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PhotoMat, EarlyView.This paper presents a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in Joule‐heating synthesis of photo and electrocatalysts, emphasizing its benefits and applications. The objective is to offer an effective strategy for enhancing the diversity and performance of catalytic materials.
Jiaqi Li +4 more
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