Results 11 to 20 of about 163,148 (251)
Nonequilibrium thermodynamics in cavity optomechanics [PDF]
Fundamental Research, 2023 Classical thermodynamics has been a great achievement in dealing with systems that are in equilibrium or near equilibrium. As an emerging field, nonequilibrium thermodynamics provides a general framework for understanding the nonequilibrium processes ...
Haibin Wu, Jiteng Sheng
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Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics in Biochemical Systems and Its Application [PDF]
Entropy, 2021 Living systems are open systems, where the laws of nonequilibrium thermodynamics play the important role. Therefore, studying living systems from a nonequilibrium thermodynamic aspect is interesting and useful.
Dongliang Zhang, Qi Ouyang
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Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics—The Nonequilibrium Perspective
Entropy, 2020 An alternative to the Carnot-Clausius approach for introducing entropy and the second law of thermodynamics is outlined that establishes entropy as a nonequilibrium property from the onset.
Henning Struchtrup
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Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of an interface [PDF]
Physical Review E, 2016 Interfacial thermodynamics has deep ramifications in understanding the boundary conditions of transport theories. We present a formulation of local equilibrium for interfaces that extends the thermodynamics of the "dividing surface," as introduced by Gibbs, to nonequilibrium settings such as evaporation or condensation.
Thierry Savin, Hans Christian Öttinger
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Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of the asymmetric Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model [PDF]
Nature Communications, 2023 Most natural systems operate far from equilibrium, displaying time-asymmetric, irreversible dynamics characterized by a positive entropy production while exchanging energy and matter with the environment.
Miguel Aguilera +2 more
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Geometry of Multiscale Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics [PDF]
Entropy, 2015 The time evolution of macroscopic systems can be experimentally observed and mathematically described on many different levels of description. It has been conjectured that the governing equations on all levels are particular realizations of a single ...
Miroslav Grmela
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Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics and Scale Invariance [PDF]
Entropy, 2017 A variant of continuous nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory based on the postulate of the scale invariance of the local relation between generalized fluxes and forces is proposed here.
Leonid M. Martyushev, Vladimir Celezneff
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Physicochemical Mechanics and Nonequilibrium Chemical Thermodynamics
Entropy, 2023 Equilibrium thermodynamics answers the question, “by how much?” Nonequilibrium thermodynamics answers the question “how fast?” The physicochemical mechanics approach presented in this article answers both of these questions.
Nikolai Meerovich Kocherginsky
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Nonequilibrium Black Hole Thermodynamics in Anti-de Sitter Spacetime
Advances in High Energy Physics, 2021 This work discusses the black hole thermodynamics in a weak dynamical Anti-de Sitter spacetime, which should be described by the nonequilibrium thermodynamics, because the metric depends on the time coordinate. Taking the Vaidya-Anti-de Sitter black hole
Kai Lin
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Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics of Polymeric Liquids via Atomistic Simulation [PDF]
Entropy, 2022 The challenge of calculating nonequilibrium entropy in polymeric liquids undergoing flow was addressed from the perspective of extending equilibrium thermodynamics to include internal variables that quantify the internal microstructure of chain-like ...
Brian Joseph Edwards +2 more
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