Results 11 to 20 of about 59,267 (253)
Upstream open-reading frames (uORFs) are potent cis-acting regulators of mRNA translation and nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). While both AUG- and non-AUG initiated uORFs are ubiquitous in ribosome profiling studies, few uORFs have been experimentally ...
Gemma E May +5 more
doaj +1 more source
MARVELD1 Inhibits Nonsense-Mediated RNA Decay by Repressing Serine Phosphorylation of UPF1. [PDF]
We have observed low expression levels of MARVELD1, a novel tumor repressor, in multiple tumors; however, its function in normal cells has not been explored.
Jianran Hu, Yu Li, Ping Li
doaj +1 more source
Attenuation of nonsense-mediated mRNA decay enhances in vivo nonsense suppression. [PDF]
Nonsense suppression therapy is an approach to treat genetic diseases caused by nonsense mutations. This therapeutic strategy pharmacologically suppresses translation termination at Premature Termination Codons (PTCs) in order to restore expression of ...
Kim M Keeling +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The PI3K-related kinase (PIKK) SMG1 monitors the progression of metazoan nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) by phosphorylating the RNA helicase UPF1. Previous work has shown that the activity of SMG1 is impaired by small molecule inhibitors, is reduced ...
Lukas M Langer +3 more
doaj +1 more source
When a ribosome encounters a premature termination codon [PDF]
In mammalian cells, aberrant transcripts harboring a prematuretermination codon (PTC) can be generated by abnormal orinefficient biogenesis of mRNAs or by somatic mutation.Truncated polypeptides synthesized from these aberranttranscripts could be toxic ...
Jungwook Hwang, Yoon Ki Kim
doaj +1 more source
Boundary‐independent polar nonsense‐mediated decay [PDF]
Nonsense‐mediated decay (NMD) is an RNA surveillance mechanism that degrades mRNAs containing premature termination (nonsense) codons. The second signal for this pathway in mammalian cells is an intron that must be at least ∼55 nucleotides downstream of the nonsense codon.
Jun, Wang +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Viral subversion of nonsense-mediated mRNA decay [PDF]
Viruses have evolved in tandem with the organisms that they infect. Afflictions of the plant and animal kingdoms with viral infections have forced the host organism to evolve new or exploit existing systems to develop the countermeasures needed to offset viral insults.
Maximilian Wei-Lin Popp +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay in mammals [PDF]
Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) in mammalian cells generally degrades mRNAs that terminate translation more than 50-55 nucleotides upstream of a splicing-generated exon-exon junction (reviewed in [Maquat, 2004a][1]; [Nagy and Maquat, 1998][2]).
openaire +4 more sources
Background Nonsense-mediated decay is a mechanism that degrades mRNAs with a premature termination codon. That some exons have premature termination codons at fixation is paradoxical: why make a transcript if it is only to be destroyed?
Hu Landian +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Nonsense mutations in alpha-II spectrin in three families with juvenile onset hereditary motor neuropathy [PDF]
Distal hereditary motor neuropathies are a rare subgroup of inherited peripheral neuropathies hallmarked by a length-dependent axonal degeneration of lower motor neurons without significant involvement of sensory neurons.
Asselbergh, B +10 more
core +1 more source

