Results 91 to 100 of about 112,785 (303)

Keap1/Nrf2 Signaling: A New Player in Thyroid Pathophysiology and Thyroid Cancer

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
The Keap1/Nrf2 pathway is a key mediator of general redox and tissue-specific homeostasis. It also exerts a dual role in cancer, by preventing cell transformation of normal cells but promoting aggressiveness, and drug resistance of malignant ones ...
Cedric O. Renaud, Panos G. Ziros, Dionysios V. Chartoumpekis, Dionysios V. Chartoumpekis, Massimo Bongiovanni, Gerasimos P. Sykiotis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin-Nrf2 Signaling Activates Peroxisomal Activities in Porcine Cumulus Cell-Oocyte Complexes

Antioxidants, 2020
Melatonin and Nrf2 signaling synergistically improve mammalian oocyte maturation and embryonic development. Furthermore, previous studies have suggested an interplay between peroxisomes and Nrf2 signaling in cells, but it is still unclear whether ...
Eui Hyun Kim, Muhammad Rosyid Ridlo, Byeong Chun Lee, Geon A. Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Resatorvid‐Loaded Sub‐Microgels of Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate/Hyaluronic Acid to Treat Acute Lung Injury

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents HAEP@Res sub‐microgels as a lung‐targeted delivery system integrating antioxidant activity with anti‐inflammatory therapy. The sub‐microgels demonstrate excellent biocompatibility, efficiently scavenge intracellular ROS, and downregulate pro‐inflammatory cytokines and genes in a Bleo‐induced ALI mouse model. These findings highlight
Bo Liu, Olawale Alimi Alimi, Benjamin Stearnes, Svetlana Romanova, Brady J. Sillman, Mena Asha Krishnan, Kristina Bailey, Benson J. Edagwa, Huanhuan Joyce Chen, Han‐jun Wang, Bin Duan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing genomic alterations in cancer by complementary functional associations. [PDF]

, 2016
Systematic efforts to sequence the cancer genome have identified large numbers of mutations and copy number alterations in human cancers. However, elucidating the functional consequences of these variants, and their interactions to drive or maintain ...
A Azzalini, A Kraskov, A Kraskov, A Singh, A Young, AA Margolin, AJ Butte, Amir Reza Alizad-Rahvar, Andrew Aguirre, Arthur Liberzon, Aviad Tsherniak, B Luo, Barbara A Weir, C Ding, C Scholl, CA Miller, CD Correa, Chet Birger, Chiara Romualdi, CJ Vaske, Cory M Johannessen, D Feng, D Guardavaccaro, D Malhotra, D Nijhawan, D Pandey, DA Barbie, Daniel DiCara, David A Barbie, David J Konieczkowski, DD Shao, Diane D Shao, DP Hollern, DP Minde, DV Foster, EH Linfoot, Eliezer M Van Allen, F Vandin, F Vandin, Francisca Vazquez, G Ciriello, GA Darbellay, Gabriela Alexe, Gabriele Sales, Gad Getz, GM DeNicola, H Joe, H Peng, H Zou, Heidi Greulich, HW Cheung, J Barretina, J Lin, J Rosenbluh, JA McCubrey, Jesse S Boehm, Jill P Mesirov, JN Weinstein, Jong Wook Kim, Joseph Rosenbluh, JP Brunet, JS Boehm, L Chin, L Chin, L Waldron, Levi A Garraway, LM Solis, M Meyerson, Mahmoud Ghandi, Masoud Ardakani, MB Raeder, MD Leiserson, ME Abazeed, Michael Noble, Mohamed E Abazeed, MS Lawrence, MS Lawrence, Olga B Botvinnik, Omar Abudayyeh, P Tamayo, Pablo Tamayo, Peter S Hammerman, R Beroukhim, R Firestein, R Steuer, Rameen Beroukhim, S Pendyala, S Sheather, SS Brar, T Valenta, Travis I Zack, William C Hahn, Y Gu, Yashaswi Shrestha   +93 more
core   +1 more source

IL‐3 Modulates Microglia Polarization and Attenuates Neuroinflammation in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐3 recruits PRDX1 through IL‐3R to modulate the inflammatory response of microglia via the KEAP1‐NRF2‐HO‐1/NF‐κB pathway to attenuate neuroinflammation in traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Microglia play a crucial role in the progression of neuroinflammation following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Interleukin‐3 (IL‐3), a significant regulatory factor,
Nana Huang, Qingchen Zhang, Yanrui Chen, Dapeng Yu, Ronghan Liu, Jianning Kang, Xiang Fang, Ying Zhang, Hong Bian, Yanxin Zhao, Yongcheng Yin, Ce Zhang, Yanfei Jia, Qingfa Chen, Yuepeng Fang, Shang Li, Fang Li, Zhengxin Jin, Bin Ning   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

ARID1A loss is associated with increased NRF2 signaling in human head and neck squamous cell carcinomas.

PLoS ONE
Prior to the next generation sequencing and characterization of the tumor genome landscape, mutations in the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex and the KEAP1-NRF2 signaling pathway were underappreciated. While these two classes of mutations appeared to
Vinh Nguyen, Travis P Schrank, Michael B Major, Bernard E Weissman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systems Approach Reveals Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2/Protein Kinase R Crosstalk in Human Cutaneous Leishmaniasis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2017
Leishmania parasites infect macrophages, causing a wide spectrum of human diseases, from cutaneous to visceral forms. In search of novel therapeutic targets, we performed comprehensive in vitro and ex vivo mapping of the signaling pathways upstream and ...
Áislan de Carvalho Vivarini, Teresa Cristina Calegari-Silva, Alessandra Mattos Saliba, Viviane Sampaio Boaventura, Jaqueline França-Costa, Ricardo Khouri, Tim Dierckx, Karina Luiza Dias-Teixeira, Nicolas Fasel, Aldina Maria Prado Barral, Valéria Matos Borges, Johan Van Weyenbergh, Ulisses Gazos Lopes   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of graded levels of calorie restriction : XI. Evaluation of the main hypotheses underpinning the life extension effects of CR using the hepatic transcriptome [PDF]

, 2017
We would like to acknowledge the BSU staff for their invaluable help with caring for the animals.Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Chen, Luonan, Derous, Davina, Douglas, Alex, Green, Cara L, Han, Jing-Dong J, Lusseau, David, Mitchell, Sharon E, Promislow, Daniel E L, Speakman, John R, Wang, Lu, Wang, Yingchun   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Natural Products Inspired Scaffold Diversification Leads to Unnatural Molecular Warhead and Covalent Strategy to Modulating Protein Function through Electrophilic Bromine Transfer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a new thiolate‐reactive α,α‐gem‐dibromo lactam warhead that activates transcription factor Nrf2 and demonstrates anti‐inflammatory activities, which have implications in cancer, neurodegeneration, and cardiovascular diseases. RNA‐seq illuminated detailed transcriptional profiles, and chemical reactions with cysteine‐containing compounds ...
Beau R. Brummel, Sofia Kokkaliari, Qiwen Gao, Jinjing Chen, Larissa Costa de Almeida, Srinivasarao Tenneti, Derek A. Leas, Eli Levit, Lewis S. Alexander, Khalil A. Abboud, Pingrong Wei, Michael D. Cameron, James R. Rocca, Ranjala Ratnayake, Donna D. Zhang, Hendrik Luesch, Robert W. Huigens III   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paradoxical roles of antioxidant enzymes:Basic mechanisms and health implications [PDF]

, 2015
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are generated from aerobic metabolism, as a result of accidental electron leakage as well as regulated enzymatic processes.
Amit R. Reddi, Arne Holmgren, Chan PH, Chen EP, Chu FF, Daiber A, Elias S. J. Arnér, Geismann C, Hogan B, Jaarsma D, Jian-Hong Zhu, Jin R, Leitzmann C, Li JJ, Li JJ, Lu YP, Makino N, Miranda-Vizuete A, Mirochnitchenko O, Motoori S, Mulder DW, Ogata M, Oury TD, Papaioannou V, Radi R, Sandbach JM, Takahara S, Thimmulappa RK, Tome ME, Vogel U, Wang F, Wen JK, Wen-Hsing Cheng, Wispe JR, Woychik RP, Xin Gen Lei, Ye-Shih Ho, Yongping Bao, Yoshida T   +38 more
core   +1 more source