Results 41 to 50 of about 5,069,870 (397)

PexRAP inhibits PRDM16-mediated thermogenic gene expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
How the nuclear receptor PPARγ regulates the development of two functionally distinct types of adipose tissue, brown and white fat, as well as the browning of white fat, remains unclear.
Dean, John M   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Wilson Disease: Update on Pathophysiology and Treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Wilson disease (WD) is a potentially fatal genetic disorder with a broad spectrum of phenotypic presentations. Inactivation of the copper (Cu) transporter ATP7B and Cu overload in tissues, especially in the liver, are established causes of WD.
Som Dev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oscillation dynamics underlie functional switching of NF-κB for B-cell activation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Transcription factor nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) shows cooperative switch-like activation followed by prolonged oscillatory nuclear translocation in response to extracellular stimuli.
Aihara, Kazuyuki   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Unsaturated fatty acid regulation of cytochrome P450 expression via a CAR-dependent pathway. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The liver is responsible for key metabolic functions, including control of normal homoeostasis in response to diet and xenobiotic metabolism/detoxification.
Finn, Robert   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

The Nuclear Receptor LXR Limits Bacterial Infection of Host Macrophages through a Mechanism that Impacts Cellular NAD Metabolism

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Macrophages exert potent effector functions against invading microorganisms but constitute, paradoxically, a preferential niche for many bacterial strains to replicate.
Jonathan Matalonga   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

ROR-γ drives androgen receptor expression and represents a therapeutic target in castration-resistant prostate cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The androgen receptor (AR) is overexpressed and hyperactivated in human castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). However, the determinants of AR overexpression in CRPC are poorly defined.
Borowsky, Alexander D   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Active nuclear receptors exhibit highly correlated AF-2 domain motions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2008
Nuclear receptor ligand binding domains (LBDs) convert ligand binding events into changes in gene expression by recruiting transcriptional coregulators to a conserved activation function-2 (AF-2) surface.
Denise G Teotico   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low Density Lipoprotein Exposure of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells Blunts Toll-like Receptor 7/9 Signaling via NUR77

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Background: Pathogens or trauma-derived danger signals induced maturation and activation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) is a pivotal step in pDC-dependent host defense. Exposure of pDC to cardiometabolic disease-associated lipids and proteins may
Anette Christ   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal regulation of PKA and rac signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Activated G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and receptor tyrosine kinases relay extracellular signals through spatial and temporal controlled kinase and GTPase entities.
A. Riml   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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