Structural visualization of key steps in human transcription initiation. [PDF]
Eukaryotic transcription initiation requires the assembly of general transcription factors into a pre-initiation complex that ensures the accurate loading of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) at the transcription start site. The molecular mechanism and function
Fang, Jie +3 more
core +1 more source
Nucleic Acid-tagged Peptides: Encoding Libraries and Controlling Dimerization and Conformation
Recent progress in the synthesis, screening, and self-assembly of nucleic acid–tagged peptidic libraries is reviewed.
Kalyan K. Sadhu, Nicolas Winssinger
doaj +1 more source
Nucleotides: Structure and Properties [PDF]
Nucleotides consist of a nitrogen-containing base, a five-carbon sugar, and one or more phosphate groups. Cells contain many types of nucleotides, which play a central role in a wide variety of cellular processes, including metabolic regulation and the ...
Bowater, RP
core +1 more source
Quantification bias caused by plasmid DNA conformation in quantitative real-time PCR assay. [PDF]
Quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) is the gold standard for the quantification of specific nucleic acid sequences. However, a serious concern has been revealed in a recent report: supercoiled plasmid standards cause significant over-estimation in qPCR ...
Chih-Hui Lin +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Highly Improved Electrospray Ionization-Mass Spectrometry Detection of G-Quadruplex-Folded Oligonucleotides and Their Complexes with Small Molecules [PDF]
G-quadruplexes are nucleic acids structures stabilized by physiological concentration of potassium ions. Because low stability G-quadruplexes are hardly detectable by mass spectrometry, we optimized solvent conditions: isopropanol in a triethylamine ...
Scalabrin, Matteo +2 more
core +1 more source
High intrinsic hydrolytic activity of cyanobacterial RNA polymerase compensates for the absence of transcription proofreading factors [PDF]
The vast majority of organisms possess transcription elongation factors, the functionally similar bacterial Gre and eukaryotic/archaeal TFIIS/TFS. Their main cellular functions are to proofread errors of transcription and to restart elongation via ...
James, Katherine +2 more
core +2 more sources
Conformational classification of functional nucleic acids [PDF]
The kink parameters would provide the tolerant aspect for irregular helical structure of nucleic acid. Using these kink parameters, the classification of conformation space was carried for the functional nucleic acid molecules. The kink parameters could afford us the simple structural aspects about the constructive parts of functional molecules.
openaire +2 more sources
Protein-DNA interactions: statistical analysis of interatomic contacts in major and minor grooves
The interactions between protein and DNA in essence underlie all processes in a living cell. Understanding the principles of specific recognition of DNA sites will open the way to understand how these processes are controlled and to interfere in their ...
A. A. Anashkina +5 more
doaj +1 more source
RosettaBackrub--a web server for flexible backbone protein structure modeling and design. [PDF]
The RosettaBackrub server (http://kortemmelab.ucsf.edu/backrub) implements the Backrub method, derived from observations of alternative conformations in high-resolution protein crystal structures, for flexible backbone protein modeling.
Friedland, Gregory F +4 more
core +2 more sources
Structure of an archaeal PCNA1-PCNA2-FEN1 complex: elucidating PCNA subunit and client enzyme specificity. [PDF]
The archaeal/eukaryotic proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) toroidal clamp interacts with a host of DNA modifying enzymes, providing a stable anchorage and enhancing their respective processivities.
Andrew S. Doré +48 more
core +4 more sources

