Results 1 to 10 of about 115,376 (162)

Surface Micro-Patterned Biofunctionalized Hydrogel for Direct Nucleic Acid Hybridization Detection [PDF]

open access: yesBiosensors, 2023
The present research is focused on the development of a biofunctionalized hydrogel with a surface diffractive micropattern as a label-free biosensing platform.
Paola Zezza   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Continuously tunable nucleic acid hybridization probes. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Methods, 2015
In silico-designed nucleic acid probes and primers often do not achieve favorable specificity and sensitivity tradeoffs on the first try, and iterative empirical sequence-based optimization is needed, particularly in multiplexed assays. We present a novel, on-the-fly method of tuning probe affinity and selectivity by adjusting the stoichiometry of ...
Wu LR   +10 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Optimizing the specificity of nucleic acid hybridization. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Chem, 2012
The specific hybridization of complementary sequences is an essential property of nucleic acids, enabling diverse biological and biotechnological reactions and functions. However, the specificity of nucleic acid hybridization is compromised for long strands, except near the melting temperature. Here, we analytically derived the thermodynamic properties
Zhang DY, Chen SX, Yin P.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Activation of enzymatic catalysis via nucleic acid hybridization affords synergistic coupling of specificity, potency, and signal amplification [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
In this work, we establish the use of nucleic acid hybridization to program the activation of catalysis in enzymes. We do this via “thiol switching”, using thiolated oligonucleotides: a protein is inactivated by conjugation to an oligonucleotide via a ...
Mireia Casanovas Montasell   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Colorimetric Detection of Ehrlichia Canis via Nucleic Acid Hybridization in Gold Nano-Colloids [PDF]

open access: yesSensors, 2014
Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis (CME) is a major thick-bone disease of dog caused by Ehrlichia canis. Detection of this causal agent outside the laboratory using conventional methods is not effective enough. Thus an assay for E.
Ajima Muangchuen   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In-situ dual-lighting system for HER2 nucleic acid and protein co-localization through simultaneous visual signal amplification in single pathological sections [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Medicine
Background The pathological state of human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) determines the treatment strategies. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and in situ hybridization (ISH) are the only two recognized diagnostic methods for HER2-positive (HER2 + )
Tiantian Wang   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nucleic acid amphiphiles: Synthesis, properties, and applications

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2023
Nucleic acid amphiphiles, referring to nucleic acids modified with large hydrophobic groups, have been widely used in programmable bioengineering. Since nucleic acids are intrinsically hydrophilic, the hydrophobic groups endow nucleic acid amphiphiles ...
Amu Gubu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast and non-toxic in situ hybridization without blocking of repetitive sequences. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Formamide is the preferred solvent to lower the melting point and annealing temperature of nucleic acid strands in in situ hybridization (ISH). A key benefit of formamide is better preservation of morphology due to a lower incubation temperature. However,
Steen H Matthiesen, Charles M Hansen
doaj   +1 more source

Developing predictive hybridization models for phosphorothioate oligonucleotides using high-resolution melting.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
The ability to predict nucleic acid hybridization energies has been greatly enabling for many applications, but predictive models require painstaking experimentation, which may limit expansion to non-natural nucleic acid analogues and chemistries.
Siyuan S Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Graphene FET Nucleic Acid Biosensor in Human Motion Measurement [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal Bioautomation, 2018
In order to explore the application of graphene field effect transistor (FET) nucleic acid biosensor, the sensitivity and selectivity of nano FET biosensor detection are improved by the large physical surface ratio, high electron mobility, excellent ...
Hang Yin
doaj   +1 more source

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