Results 91 to 100 of about 142,129 (312)
Transport in hybrid electronic devices based on a modified DNA nucleoside (deoxyguanosine) [PDF]
We report on a new class of hybrid electronic devices based on a DNA nucleoside (deoxyguanosine lipophilic derivative) whose assembled polymeric ribbons interconnect a submicron metallic gate. The device exhibits large conductivity at room temperature, rectifying behaviour and strong current-voltage hysteresis.
arxiv
Synthetic gene circuits regulated by bezafibrate are developed to express tumor antigens and PD‐L1 nanobody (PD‐L1nb), enhancing cancer immunotherapy. Delivered via HEK293T cells, ESCs, or directly injected the plasmids containing the circuit into the tumor, the circuits reduce tumor growth, boost CD8+ T cells, and minimize T cell exhaustion.
Meiling Jin+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Antiviral Activity of 4'-thioIDU and Thymidine Analogs against Orthopoxviruses
The search for effective therapies for orthopoxvirus infections has identified diverse classes of molecules with antiviral activity. Pyrimidine analogs, such as 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine (idoxuridine, IDU) were among the first compounds identified with ...
Mark N. Prichard, Earl R. Kern
doaj +1 more source
Time-Resolved Emission Study of a Thiophene-Modified Fluorescent Nucleoside in Solution and within Multiply-Modified Oligodeoxynucleotides [PDF]
Steady-state and time-resolved emission techniques were employed to study the photophysical properties of 5-(thien-2-yl)-2'-deoxyuridine (dUTh), an isomorphic fluorescent nucleoside analog. We found that the emission lifetime of dUTh is dependent upon the solvent viscosity and obeys the F\"orster-Hoffman relation over a wide range of temperatures in 1 ...
arxiv
HDAC6 and USP9X Control Glutamine Metabolism by Stabilizing GS to Promote Glioblastoma Tumorigenesis
Glioblastoma (GBM) growth relies on glutamine synthetase (GS), which is stabilized by histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) and deubiquitinated by ubiquitin‐specific peptidase 9, X‐linked (USP9X). HDAC6 promotes GS deacetylation, while USP9X removes its K48‐linked polyubiquitination, enhancing GS stability.
Go Woon Kim+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Biosynthetic and Synthetic Strategies for Assembling Capuramycin-Type Antituberculosis Antibiotics
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) has recently surpassed HIV/AIDS as the leading cause of death by a single infectious agent. The standard therapeutic regimen against tuberculosis (TB) remains a long, expensive process involving a multidrug regimen, and ...
Ashley L. Biecker+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Stepping and crowding of molecular motors: statistical kinetics from an exclusion process perspective [PDF]
Motor enzymes are remarkable molecular machines that use the energy derived from the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate to generate mechanical movement, achieved through different steps that constitute their kinetic cycle. These macromolecules, nowadays investigated with advanced experimental techniques to unveil their molecular mechanisms and the
arxiv +1 more source
Salvage enzymes in nucleotide biosynthesis [PDF]
Balanced pools of deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates (dNTPs), the building blocks of DNA, and ribonucleoside triphosphates (NTPs), the precursors of RNA, are crucial for a controlled cell proliferation.
Kosinska, Urszula
core
Nucleoside Transporter Proteins
Concentrative nucleoside transporters (CNT; SLC28) and equilibrative nucleoside transporters (ENT; SLC29) mediate the uptake of natural nucleosides and a variety of nucleoside-derived drugs, mostly used in anticancer therapy. SLC28 and SLC29 families consist in three and four members, respectively, which differ in their substrate selectivity and their ...
F. Javier Casado+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
This study develops lipid nanoparticle‐encapsulated mRNA‐encoding antibodies (mRNab‐LNPs) targeting CD19, demonstrating robust anti‐CD19 antibody production in vivo. Intramuscular injection of mRNab‐LNPs reduces CD19+ B and plasma cells in lupus and rheumatoid arthritis mice, significantly alleviating histopathological changes and tissue injuries of ...
Chipeng Guo+10 more
wiley +1 more source