Results 41 to 50 of about 75,018 (265)

Dual native G‐quadruplex folding is associated with chromatin looping at the MYC locus

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BG4‐detectable G‐quadruplex (G4) in HaCaT and NHEK keratinocytes identified folded and unfolded G4s enriched at promoters/TSSs and active enhancers, whereas unfolded G4s also overlapped weak/poised enhancers. At MYC–PVT1, 3C‐qPCR detected enhancer–promoter looping only when G4s were simultaneously folded at both regulatory elements under native ...
Dieila Giomo de Lima   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Link between Nucleosome Occupancy and DNA Methylation

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Near promoters, both nucleosomes and CpG sites form characteristic spatial patterns. Previously, nucleosome depleted regions were observed upstream of transcription start sites and nucleosome occupancy was reported to correlate both with CpG density and ...
Cecilia Lövkvist   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charting Endocrine Progenitors Across Species and Organs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Endocrine progenitors give rise to the hormone‐producing cells of the pancreas and intestine. Using single‐cell multiomics and proteomics, this study compares these progenitors across species, systems, and organs, mapping the conserved and species‐specific gene regulatory networks that guide their formation.
Changying Jing   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin Packing Domain Engineering Through the Manipulation of Nuclear Cationic States

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Manipulation of intranuclear divalent cation concentrations rapidly and reversibly remodels chromatin packing domains in living cells. Magnesium depletion disrupts domain compaction, heterochromatin organization, and transcriptional regulation, whereas magnesium loading promotes more compact and stable domains.
Cody L. Dunton   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contributions of DNA mechanics and trans-regulation to nucleosome positioning in Schizosaccharomyces pombe and its role in co-transcriptional splicing

open access: yesEpigenetics & Chromatin
Background Nucleosome positioning critically regulates chromatin functions, yet species-specific mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This study revisits nucleosome organization in Schizosaccharomyces pombe  ( S.
Guoqing Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleosome footprinting in plasma cell-free DNA for the pre-surgical diagnosis of ovarian cancer

open access: yesnpj Genomic Medicine, 2022
Fragmentation patterns of plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) are known to reflect nucleosome positions of cell types contributing to cfDNA. Based on cfDNA fragmentation patterns, the deviation in nucleosome footprints was quantified between diagnosed ovarian ...
Adriaan Vanderstichele   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrophoresis of Positioned Nucleosomes [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2007
to appear in Biophys. J.
Castelnovo, Martin, Grauwin, Sébastian
openaire   +4 more sources

Genomic sequence is highly predictive of local nucleosome depletion. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2008
The regulation of DNA accessibility through nucleosome positioning is important for transcription control. Computational models have been developed to predict genome-wide nucleosome positions from DNA sequences, but these models consider only nucleosome ...
Guo-Cheng Yuan, Jun S Liu
doaj   +1 more source

TED1 Promotes the Assembly of SCFD3‐D14‐D53 to Reinforce Strigolactone Signaling in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies TED1 as a positive regulator of strigolactones (SL) signaling in rice. The ted1 mutants display dwarfism and increased tillering with significantly reduced SLs sensitivity. Through its longer C‐terminal region, TED1 interacts with D53 and D14 to promote the assembly of SCFD3‐D14‐D53, thereby facilitating the efficient ...
Sheng Luo   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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