Results 41 to 50 of about 72,699 (283)

Vipr2 Gene Expression Is Upregulated in the Nucleus Accumbens of Spontaneous Hypertensive Rats During Early Life. [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacol Rep
Expression of the VIP/PACAP receptor gene, Vipr2, was selectively upregulated in the nucleus accumbens of spontaneous hypertensive rats (SHRs), an animal model of ADHD, with no changes observed in DNA methylation levels at the CpG islands of the gene. This region‐specific overexpression may contribute to ADHD‐related behaviors in SHRs.
Araki R, Kita A, Ago Y, Yabe T.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Fibronectin1‐Expressing Subicular Circuits Selectively Govern the Retrieval of Novel Object Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibronectin 1 (FN1)‐expressing subicular subpopulations encode novel object preference and selectively govern retrieval of novel object recognition (NOR) via affecting excitability of entorhinal‐projecting circuit through large conductance Ca2+‐activated potassium (BK) channel. ABSTRACT Novel object recognition (NOR), referring to the cognitive ability
Fan Fei   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Brain Stimulation Reduces Conflict‐Related Theta and Error‐Related Negativity in Patients With Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder

open access: yesNeuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Objectives Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a psychiatric disorder with alterations of cortico‐striato‐thalamo‐cortical loops and impaired performance monitoring. Electrophysiological markers such as conflict‐related medial frontal theta (MFT) and error‐related negativity (ERN) may be altered by clinically effective deep brain ...
Elena Sildatke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cocaine and Synaptic Alterations in the Nucleus Accumbens [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Psychiatry, 2011
In laboratory animals, repeated cocaine exposure produces long-lasting behavioral alterations such as psychomotor sensitization and conditioned place preference (CPP) that are thought to model various aspects of addictive behavior. A great deal of effort has gone into examining the relationship of electrophysiological, and particularly synaptic ...
Eisuke, Koya, Bruce T, Hope
openaire   +2 more sources

Amphetamine and pseudoephedrine cross-tolerance measured by c-Fos protein expression in brains of chronically treated rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background Pseudoephedrine is a drug commonly prescribed as a nasal decongestant and bronchodilator and is also freely available in cold remedies and medications.
Tongjaroenbuangam, W.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

A Brain‐Wide Atlas of Astrocytic Oxytocin Receptors Reveals a Glial Basis for Nucleus Accumbens Modulation of Affiliative Behavior

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The cellular actors of oxytocin signaling are under intense scrutiny. A brain‐wide anatomical and functional analysis in mice and rats reveals widespread expression of oxytocin receptors in astrocytes. These receptors are functionally active and, in the nucleus accumbens, selectively regulate male social affiliation.
Clémence Denis   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Outcome After Deep Brain Stimulation for Refractory Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder: A Systematic Review

open access: yesNeuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Introduction Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for refractory obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). Neuropsychological assessment contributes to DBS treatment in several ways: it monitors the cognitive safety of the treatment, identifies beneficial or detrimental cognitive side effects and it could aid to explain ...
Tim A. M. Bouwens van der Vlis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Temporary Inactivation of Nucleus Accumbens on Chronic Stress Induced by Electric Shock to the Sole of the Foot in Female NMRI Mice

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2016
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Activity changes in the neurons of nucleus accumbens during stress have been previously identified. However, the role of nucleus accumbens in diminishing stress-induced side-effects is not fully understood.
F Nicaeili   +6 more
doaj  

Relationship of Dopamine of the Nucleus Accumbens with Intra-infralimbic Apomorphine Microinjection [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2013
Objective(s): The dopamine level of the nucleus accumbens changes during some stereotyped behaviors. To study dopamine level of the nucleus accumbens in intra infralimbic apomorphine-induced climbing, microdialysis probes were implanted into the nucleus ...
Abbas Alimoradian   +4 more
doaj  

Brain-Wide Mapping of Afferent Inputs to Accumbens Nucleus Core Subdomains and Accumbens Nucleus Subnuclei

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2020
The nucleus accumbens (NAc) is the ventral part of the striatum and the interface between cognition, emotion, and action. It is composed of three major subnuclei: i.e., NAc core (NAcC), lateral shell (NAcLS), and medial shell (NAcMS), which exhibit ...
Liping Ma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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