Results 11 to 20 of about 473,018 (289)

Decellularized nucleus pulposus matrix/chitosan hybrid hydrogel combined with nucleus pulposus stem cells and GDF5-loaded microspheres for intervertebral disc degeneration prevention

open access: yesMolecular Medicine
Background Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is considered an important pathological basis for spinal degenerative diseases. Tissue engineering is a powerful therapeutic strategy that can effectively restore the normal biological properties of disc ...
Tao Ma   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Penetration of Glycopeptide Antibiotics in Nucleus Pulposus

open access: bronzeSpine, 1993
The penetration of the glycopeptide antibiotics vancomycin and teicoplanin into the nucleus pulposus of rabbits was studied. Blood samples were obtained at 0.5, 1, 4, 8, and 24 hours after intravenous administration of 30 mg/kg vancomycin or 16 mg/kg teicoplanin.
Gaetano J. Scuderi   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Knockdown of miR-660 protects nucleus pulposus cells from TNF-a-induced apoptosis by targeting serum amyloid A1

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2020
Background Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a well-known cause of lower back pain, which is induced by multiple factors including increased apoptosis and decreased survival of nucleus pulposus cells.
Hao Jie Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biomimetic Hydrogels for In Vitro Modelling of Nucleus Pulposus Degeneration: Effects of Extracellular Matrix Compositional Change on Physicochemical Properties and Cell Phenotype [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Functional Biomaterials
The intervertebral disc, an anatomical compartment interposed between vertebral bodies, plays a key role in spine flexibility and compression loading.
Narjes Rashidi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Enzymatic Behavior of Condoliase in Porcine Nucleus Pulposus: Ex Vivo and In Vitro Assessment. [PDF]

open access: yesJOR Spine
Condoliase digested chondroitin sulfate locally, and did not digest the collagen fibers that form the supportive architecture of the nucleus pulposus. ABSTRACT Background Condoliase is a treatment for lumbar disc herniation. This enzyme exerts its medicinal effects by digesting chondroitin sulfate (CS), which is abundant in the nucleus pulposus ...
Watanabe I, Takeda K, Shirogane T.
europepmc   +2 more sources

MicroRNA-199a-5p accelerates nucleus pulposus cell apoptosis and IVDD by inhibiting SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of p21

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2021
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a multifactorial pathological process associated with low back pain in which nucleus pulposus cell senescence is disrupted.
Yiqiang Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Intervertebral Disc Biology via Omics: Implications for Nucleus Pulposus Progenitor Cell-Based Regeneration. [PDF]

open access: yesJOR Spine
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a multifactorial condition underpinned by complex molecular mechanisms. This review highlights advances in RNA sequencing and multi‐omics approaches that have elucidated gene regulatory networks, cellular heterogeneity, and progenitor cell dynamics in the nucleus pulposus.
Stirnimann A   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Immune exposure: how macrophages interact with the nucleus pulposus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a primary contributor to low back pain. Immune cells play an extremely important role in modulating the progression of IDD by interacting with disc nucleus pulposus (NP) cells and extracellular matrix (ECM ...
Peng Feng   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Degenerated nucleus pulposus cells derived exosome carrying miR-27a-3p aggravates intervertebral disc degeneration by inducing M1 polarization of macrophages

open access: yesJournal of Nanobiotechnology, 2023
Background Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a major contributor to spinal disorders. Previous studies have indicated that the infiltration of immunocytes, specifically macrophages, plays a crucial role in the advancement of IVDD. Exosomes (exo)
Xin Zhao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enzymatically Bioactive Nucleus Pulposus Matrix Hydrogel Microspheres for Exogenous Stem Cells Therapy and Endogenous Repair Strategy to Achieve Disc Regeneration

open access: yesAdvancement of science, 2023
Exogenous stem cell therapy and endogenous repair has shown great potential in intervertebral disc regeneration. However, limited nutrients and accumulation of lactate largely impair the survival and regenerative capacity of implanted stem cells and ...
Yizhong Peng   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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