Results 61 to 70 of about 16,688,726 (247)

Quasi-normal modes from non-commutative matrix dynamics

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We explore similarities between the process of relaxation in the BMN matrix model and the physics of black holes in AdS/CFT. Focusing on Dyson-fluid solutions of the matrix model, we perform numerical simulations of the real time dynamics of the system ...
Francesco Aprile, Francesco Sanfilippo
doaj   +1 more source

Black Hole Growth, Baryon Lifting, Star Formation, and IllustrisTNG

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Quenching of star formation in the central galaxies of cosmological halos is thought to result from energy released as gas accretes onto a supermassive black hole.
G. Mark Voit   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy to quantify molecular dynamics within cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Microscopy techniques like fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) and number and brightness analysis (N&B) allow to quantify concentrations, diffusion rates, and oligomerization of fluorescently labeled molecules in the living cell. In this protocol the principles of how to set up these types of experiments are described including calibration ...
Mark A. Hink
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Point Defects of Liquid Crystals in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Geometries

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
We review the interactions and dynamics of topological defects in liquid crystals (LCs) in quasi-two-dimensional (2D) geometries. Such spatial restrictions can be realized in thin freely suspended smectic C films, in thin sandwich cells filled with ...
Kirsten Harth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro generation of regulatory T cells: A challenging tool for studying immune aging in humans

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In vitro induction of human regulatory T cells using standard protocols generates suppressive, Foxp3‐expressing CD4+ T cells independently of TGF‐β supplementation and donor age. Regulatory T (Treg) cells play a key role in immune tolerance and homeostasis.
Lynn Muller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the key membrane protein cytochrome Cyc2 from Ghiorsea bivora

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study reports the first detailed biochemical analysis of Cyc2TAG1_1, a cytochrome protein involved in microbial iron oxidation. We produced and purified this enzyme in E. coli, then measured its iron‐oxidizing efficiency, and characterized its electrical and structural properties.
Josiane Azizi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of quenching process using an adaptative levelset method

open access: yes, 2011
International audienceWe present in this paper the thermal modelling of the quenching process. Different stages of such process need to be treated, from nucleate boiling to generation and growth of a vapour film.
Kosseifi, Nadine   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Establishment of a Numerical Model and Process Optimization for the Moving Induction Hardening of a Whole-Roll Flatness Roll

open access: yesMetals
The surface of a whole-roll flatness roll is in long-term contact with the steel strip, leading to slipping and wear and placing higher demands on the performance of the roll surface.
Huaxin Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmonic nanoparticles enhancing blue emission from nematic liquid crystal

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2018
The photoluminescence (PL) performance of 5CB (n-pentyl-n′-cyanobiphenyl) containing with various concentrations of Ag and Au nanoparticles have been investigated.
Yanling Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling and Analysis of Capacitive Relaxation Quenching in a Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) Applied to a CMOS Image Sensor

open access: yesSensors, 2020
We present an analysis of carrier dynamics of the single-photon detection process, i.e., from Geiger mode pulse generation to its quenching, in a single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD).
Akito Inoue   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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