Results 61 to 70 of about 696,909 (311)

Trained Memory of Uterine Macrophages Improves Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that pregnancy imprints a durable, pregnancy‐specific form of trained immune memory in uterine macrophages, marked by the emergence of LILRB3+/PIR‐B+ cells that expand across gestations, acquire a tolerogenic and metabolically rewired phenotype, and actively protect against inflammatory pregnancy loss in mice.
Jing Wang, Ning Lu, Xin‐Xiu Lin, Xu‐Hui Fang, Yi‐Hui Li, Qing‐Peng Luo, Yu‐Ting Peng, Gil Mor, Ai‐Hua Liao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Nonoptimal Intakes of Saturated, Polyunsaturated, and Trans Fat on Global Burdens of Coronary Heart Disease

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2016
BackgroundSaturated fat (SFA), ω‐6 (n‐6) polyunsaturated fat (PUFA), and trans fat (TFA) influence risk of coronary heart disease (CHD), but attributable CHD mortalities by country, age, sex, and time are unclear.
Qianyi Wang, Ashkan Afshin, Mohammad Yawar Yakoob, Gitanjali M. Singh, Colin D. Rehm, Shahab Khatibzadeh, Renata Micha, Peilin Shi, Dariush Mozaffarian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond the Ban—Shedding Light on Smallholders' Price Vulnerability in Indonesia's Palm Oil Industry

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Indonesian government imposed a palm oil export ban in April 2022 to address rising cooking oil prices. This study explores oil palm smallholders' vulnerability to the policy using descriptive statistics, Lasso, and post‐Lasso OLS regressions.
Charlotte‐Elena Reich, Tim Ölkers, Vanessa Bonke, Oliver Musshoff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health sector decentralization and Indonesia ' s nutrition programs : opportunities and challenges [PDF]

This policy concept paper is intended to assist the center in navigating the tension between opportunities and challenges as activities are adapted to the decentralized national nutrition policy, and to help guide districts and provinces in the conduct o
Choi, Yoonjoung, Friedman, Jed, Heywood, Peter F., Marks, Geoff, Saadah, Fadia   +4 more
core  

Accounting for Substitution: Improving Estimates of GHG Reductions From Cattle‐Based Product Demand Shifts

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Estimates of reductions in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from lower demand for cattle‐based products must account for substitution effects. This study collected data through two surveys—one on ground beef and another on dairy milk—to evaluate substitution effects and potential GHG reductions.
Brandon R. McFadden, Sara Gardner Hedgecock, Lawton L. Nalley, Alvaro Durand‐Morat, Aaron Shew, Rodolfo M. Nayga Jr   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trade, investment and nutrition: Status update and policy coherence challenges of the United Nations decade of action on nutrition

World Nutrition
The United Nations Decade of Action on Nutrition (2016 - 2025) followed the Second International Conference on Nutrition in 2014. The Decade of Action aimed to accelerate global action on nutrition and diet-related non-communicable diseases, however ...
Anne Marie Thow, Sharon Friel, Cha-aim Pachanee, Thi My Thien Mai, Reginald Annan, Nicholas Nisbett, Ana Clara Duran, Radika Kumar, Eric Crosbie, Patti Rundall, Ellen Johnson, Angela Carriedo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential impact of food taxes and subsidies on cardiovascular disease and diabetes burden and disparities in the United States

BMC Medicine, 2017
Background Fiscal interventions are promising strategies to improve diets, reduce cardiovascular disease and diabetes (cardiometabolic diseases; CMD), and address health disparities.
José L. Peñalvo, Frederick Cudhea, Renata Micha, Colin D. Rehm, Ashkan Afshin, Laurie Whitsel, Parke Wilde, Tom Gaziano, Jonathan Pearson-Stuttard, Martin O’Flaherty, Simon Capewell, Dariush Mozaffarian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Commercialization of agriculture under population pressure: effects on production, and nutrition in Rwanda [PDF]

Agricultural policy Rwanda., Produce trade Government policy Rwanda., Exports Rwanda., Nutrition policy Rwanda., Food supply Rwanda., Rwanda Population.,
Blanken, Juergen, Haen, Hartwig de, von Braun, Joachim   +2 more
core  

Consumer Valuation of Meat Alternatives and Labeling Policies: A Comparative Perspective

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates and compares US consumer perceptions and the impact of environmental, human health, and animal welfare information related to conventional meat on preferences for meat alternatives and labeling policies. Using the best–worst scaling method across 10 different burger alternatives, our results show that the meat burger is
Daniele Asioli, Wei Yang, Jia Han, Quoc Cuong Nguyen, Massimiliano Petracci, Rodolfo M. Nayga Jr.   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Government Policies Grow Local Food? [PDF]

local food, food policy, direct marketing, food safety, Know Your Farmer, Agricultural and Food Policy, Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety,
Hardesty, Shermain D.
core   +1 more source