Results 51 to 60 of about 768,972 (288)
By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
FoodsThis study was designed to first investigate the effects of zinc phytate (ZnPA) from wheat bran in alleviating high-fat diet (HFD)-induced hepatic inflammation and metabolic disorders and its underlying mechanism.
Pinglian Yu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Pancreatic cancer cachexia: a review of mechanisms and therapeutics. [PDF]
, 2014 Over the last decade, we have gained new insight into the pathophysiology of cachexia associated with pancreatic cancer. Unfortunately, its treatment is complex and remains a challenge.
Andrew Eugene Hendifar +8 more
core +2 more sources
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.The cancer problem is increasing globally with projections up to the year 2050 showing unfavourable outcomes in terms of incidence and cancer‐related deaths. The main challenges are prevention, improved therapeutics resulting in increased cure rates and enhanced health‐related quality of life.
Ulrik Ringborg +43 more
wiley +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
Akebia fruit: A review on its extraction, phytochemicals, bioactivities and applications
eFoodAkebia fruit is a plant used for both medicinal and edible purposes. In recent years, due to the rich phytochemical composition with bioactive effects, Akebia fruit has attracted increasing attention on its composition analysis, active ingredients ...
Yanhui Li +12 more
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Excess Ca2+ ions activate the Calcium‐Sensing Receptor (CaSR), which subsequently drives the uptake of excess inorganic phosphate (Pi) via the Pi transporter (Pit−1) in chondrocytes. This mechanism causes a toxic increase in intracellular Pi concentration, ultimately leading to chondrocyte apoptosis and pathological mineralization. Excess extracellular
Sachie Nakatani +7 more
wiley +1 more source
How sustainable are hypocaloric and balanced diets for weight loss?
Nutrition & MetabolismBackground Promoting healthy diets with low environmental impact is pivotal. The EAT-IT diet aligns with the EAT-Lancet Commission, tailored to Italian food habits. However, a comparison with weight loss diets has not been done.
Ramona De Amicis +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Food Science and Human WellnessLong-term intake of high-fat diet (HFD) leads to systemic hypo-inflammation, which is involved in the pathogenesis of many liver diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the interventional effect of inulin addition on HFD-induced non-alcoholic ...
Wei Song +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Aging Medicine, 2023 Objectives This study aims to identify a new barrier to the use of the Mini‐Nutrition Assessment Short‐Form (MNA‐SF), which is a malnutrition assessment tool for the risk assessment of sarcopenia in a nourished population.
Mohammad Reza Shadmand Foumani Moghadam +6 more
doaj +1 more source