Results 31 to 40 of about 3,183,303 (259)

Food and nutritional security in a Yoreme mayo rural community: A mixed study

Ra Ximhai
Food security (FS) in indigenous communities in Mexico faces challenges due to socioeconomic, demographic, climatic, and cultural factors that impede access to sufficient and nutritious food.
Adria Nayelli Carrazco Fuentes, Hugo César De la Torre Valdez, María Cristina Garza Lagler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of tricellular tight junction proteins and the paracellular macromolecule barrier are recovered in remission of ulcerative colitis

BMC Gastroenterology, 2021
Background Ulcerative colitis (UC) has a relapsing and remitting pattern, wherein the underlying mechanisms of the relapse might involve an enhanced uptake of luminal antigens which stimulate the immune response.
Jia-Chen E. Hu, Franziska Weiß, Christian Bojarski, Federica Branchi, Jörg-Dieter Schulzke, Michael Fromm, Susanne M. Krug   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional Considerations of Cardiovascular Diseases and Treatments [PDF]

, 2019
Nutritional considerations of many chronic diseases are not fully understood or taken into consideration in everyday clinical practice. Therefore, it is not surprising that high proportion of hospitalized patients with cardiovascular diseases remains ...
Krčmar, Tomislav, Tomislav Krcmar, Alebić, Tamara, Nikola Bulj, Bulj, Nikola, Trbušić, Matias, Vjekoslav Radeljić, Delić-Brkljačić, Diana, Aleksandar Vcev, Kolačević Zeljković, Matea, Matea Kolačević Zeljković, Tamara Alebic, Včev, Aleksandar, Boban, Marko, Diana Delić-Brkljačić, Radeljić, Vjekoslav, Matias Trbusic, Marko Boban   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

A review of the diseases of cultured penaeid shrimps and prawns with emphasis on recent discoveries and developments [PDF]

, 1985
The development of the commercial culture of penaeid shrimps and prawns has been accompanied by the occurrence of diseases of infectious and noninfectious etiologies.
Lightner, Donald V.
core   +1 more source

Pre-, Pro-, Post- and Synbiotics in Pediatric Short Bowel Syndrome: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence

Children
Background: Pediatric Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is the leading cause of intestinal failure and is characterized by persistent dysbiosis that negatively impacts intestinal adaptation and growth.
Roberta Giusy Ruiz, Annalisa Morelli, Rosangela Grieco, Sabrina Cardile, Teresa Capriati, Chiara Maria Trovato, Giulia Bolasco, Daniela Knafelz, Fiammetta Bracci, Arianna Alterio, Antonella Diamanti   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The health impact of polyparasitism in humans: are we under-estimating the burden of parasitic diseases? [PDF]

, 2008
Parasitic infections are widespread throughout the tropics and sub-tropics, and infection with multiple parasite species is the norm rather than the exception.
Pullan, R, Brooker, S
core   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante, Robert Sharp, Pradip K. Saha, Elizabeth S. Anaya, Elizabeth L. Lieu, Evelyn L. de Groot, Pooja Patel, Mi Jeong Heo, Aaron R. Cox, Kang Ho Kim, Sean M. Hartig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source