Results 31 to 40 of about 622 (115)

Therapeutic and toxic blood concentrations of nearly 1,000 drugs and other xenobiotics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Introduction: In order to assess the significance of drug levels measured in intensive care medicine, clinical and forensic toxicology, as well as for therapeutic drug monitoring, it is essential that a comprehensive collection of data is readily ...
Andresen, Hilke   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Experimental Oxime K027—A Promising Protector From Organophosphate Pesticide Poisoning. A Review Comparing K027, K048, Pralidoxime, and Obidoxime [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Poisoning with organophosphorus compounds (OPCs) is a major problem worldwide. Standard therapy with atropine and established oxime-type enzyme reactivators (pralidoxime, obidoxime) is unsatisfactory.
Dietrich E. Lorke   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Intermediate syndrome in organophosphate poisoning: case series [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Acute organophosphate insecticide poisoning is very common in developing countries and the mortality is high because of lack of adequate hospitalization, inadequate atropinization and undiagnosed intermediate syndrome which occur within 24-96 hour after ...
Ochieng, I.A., Saini, P.C.
core   +2 more sources

Allosteric Modulation of Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) are prototypical Family A G protein coupled-receptors. The five mAChR subtypes are widespread throughout the periphery and the central nervous system and, accordingly, are widely involved in a variety of both ...
Christopoulos, Arthur   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The Mechanism by Which Oximes Reactivate Cholinesterases Inhibited by Organophosphates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The enzymes acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) are inhibited by nerve agents such as sarin and tabun. In general, the inhibited enzymes are reactivated by bisquaternary ammonium compounds (oximes).
Bhavaraju, Manikanthan Hari Naga Venkata
core   +1 more source

Advances in toxicology and medical treatment of chemical warfare nerve agents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Organophosphorous (OP) Nerve agents (NAs) are known as the deadliest chemical warfare agents. They are divided into two classes of G and V agents. Most of them are liquid at room temperature.
Emadodin Darchini-Maragheh   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of cholinesterase activities for pesticide exposure in food animals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The primary aim of the work described in this thesis is to establish a foundation for the applicability of a biochemical biomarker, cholinesterase (ChE) activity in food animal species, as an instrument for evaluating exposure to pollutants as well as ...
Abass Askar, Kasim Sakran
core   +1 more source

Preparation of Oxime HI-6 (Dichloride and Dimethanesulphonate)ŒAntidote against Nerve Agents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Because of the threat of misuse of nerve agents as terroristic weapons by the terrorists, animmediate need is felt for the preparation of antidotes on large-scale basis.
Dolezal, Bohumil   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Acetylcholinesterase Reactivators Antagonize Epileptiform ~u r a i n g Induced by Paraoxon in ~u i n e a Pig Hippocampal Slices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The electrophysldoglcal actions of paraoxon, an irreversible blocker of acetylcholinesterase, and their antagonism by a series of organophosphate cholinesterase reactivators, were studied in area CAI of the guinea pig hippocampus in vitro.
&apos   +5 more
core  

Pralidoxime –melatonin hybrids as antidotes for chemical poisoning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Despite the prohibition onthe use, synthesis and storingof Organophosphorus Nerve Agents (OPNA)as Chemical weapons (CW)by the Chemical Weapons Convention(CWC), there are still a lot of organophosphorus compounds being intentionally used for ...
Alonso Gómez, Marta
core  

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