Results 81 to 90 of about 2,668,959 (274)

Adaptation of olfactory receptor abundances for efficient coding

open access: yes, 2019
Olfactory receptor usage is highly heterogeneous, with some receptor types being orders of magnitude more abundant than others. We propose an explanation for this striking fact: the receptor distribution is tuned to maximally represent information about ...
Balasubramanian, Vijay   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Can trigeminal sensations impact saltiness perception? A mini‐review

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Many food companies have begun to reduce the salt content in their products due to health concerns; however, this reduction in salt content can affect the food's sensory appeal and flavour complexity. Flavour is defined as a combination of odour (i.e., smell), taste (i.e., gustation) and trigeminal sensations (i.e., chemesthesis).
Emily Dolan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic elucidation of human hyperosmia to isovaleric acid.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2007
The genetic basis of odorant-specific variations in human olfactory thresholds, and in particular of enhanced odorant sensitivity (hyperosmia), remains largely unknown.
Idan Menashe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Odorant Molecules in the Gaseous Phase Using α-, β-, and γ-Cyclodextrin Films on a Quartz Crystal Microbalance

open access: yesTechnologies, 2018
There is an interest in sensors for the detection of odorant molecules in the gaseous phase, especially those related to the fragrance of fruits, because odorant sensing is useful for on-site quality control of agricultural products.
Kai Sasaki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory Bulb Volume and Function Recovery in Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study investigated perioperative changes in olfactory bulb volume (OBV) in patients with eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis using high‐resolution 3T MRI. Postoperative increases in OBV were associated with improvements in olfactory identification, suggesting a potential link between olfactory bulb structural plasticity and functional recovery ...
Keisuke Yamamoto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of novel post-transcriptional features in olfactory receptor family mRNAs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Olfactory receptor (Olfr) genes comprise the largest gene family in mice. Despite their importance in olfaction, how most Olfr mRNAs are regulated remains unexplored.
Espinoza, Josh L   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The olfactory basis of orchid pollination by mosquitoes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Mosquitoes are important vectors of disease and require sources of carbohydrates for reproduction and survival. Unlike host-related behaviors of mosquitoes, comparatively less is understood about the mechanisms involved in nectar-feeding decisions, or ...
Akbari, Omar S   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Unique Features of Nasal Airway and Airflow Improvement Post‐Dupilumab: A Computational Cohort Study

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
The impact of dupilumab on nasal airway patency and airflow is not uniform. It is more pronounced in the middle and superior, but not inferior meatus. These unique regional changes significantly correlate with and potentially drive the improvement in patient symptoms.
Ahmad Odeh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory discrimination largely persists in mice with defects in odorant receptor expression and axon guidance

open access: yesNeural Development, 2012
Background The defining feature of the main olfactory system in mice is that each olfactory sensory neuron expresses only one of more than a thousand different odorant receptor genes.
Knott Thomas K   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemoreceptor Evolution in Hymenoptera and Its Implications for the Evolution of Eusociality. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Eusocial insects, mostly Hymenoptera, have evolved unique colonial lifestyles that rely on the perception of social context mainly through pheromones, and chemoreceptors are hypothesized to have played important adaptive roles in the evolution of ...
Berger, Shelley L   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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