Results 111 to 120 of about 36,202 (242)

Non-synaptic inhibition between grouped neurons in an olfactory circuit. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Diverse sensory organs, including mammalian taste buds and insect chemosensory sensilla, show a marked compartmentalization of receptor cells; however, the functional impact of this organization remains unclear.
Carlson, John R   +3 more
core  

Effect of acute copper sulfate exposure on olfactory responses to amino acids and pheromones in goldfish (Carassius auratus) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Exposure of olfactory epithelium to environmentally relevant concentrations of copper disrupts olfaction in fish. To examine the dynamics of recovery at both functional and morphological levels after acute copper exposure, unilateral exposure of ...
Baldwin D. H.   +52 more
core   +2 more sources

Shifts in type 2 vomeronasal receptor expression during postnatal development in the lungfish olfactory organ

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Lungfish possess a lamellar OE and a primitive VNO called as a recess epithelium (RecE). Among the lungfish V2Rs expressed in both the lamellar OE and the RecE in small individuals, some became restricted to the RecE in large individuals. These results suggest functional separation between the lamellar OE and the RecE is still incomplete in juveniles ...
Shoko Nakamuta   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic history shapes the composition of floral scents in a specialized pollination mutualism

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Most studies of the chemical ecology of plant–pollinator interactions emphasize the role of pollinator‐mediated selection in shaping floral scent composition. Nevertheless, phylogeny may constrain the metabolic pathways underlying these profiles, thereby influencing the evolutionary trajectory of the emitted signals.
Li Cao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Analysis of the Influence of Human Salivary Enzymes on Odorant Concentration in Three Palm Wines

open access: yesMolecules, 2013
The influence of human salivary enzymes on palm wines’ odorant concentrations were investigated by the application of aroma extracts dilution analysis (AEDA) and by the calculation of odour activity values (OAVs), respectively.
Ola Lasekan
doaj   +1 more source

Gas Chromatography‐Based Methods for Profiling Volatile Off‐Aroma Compounds in Grain Legumes: A Review

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Instrumental characterisation of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs), responsible for off‐aroma, is mainly centred on gas chromatography‐based techniques. Despite previous reviews that have addressed the chemical compounds and biosynthetic pathways of off‐aroma generation, to date, there is a lack of a comprehensive review that critically ...
Piyumi Chathurangi Wanniarachchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ventral premammillary nucleus at the interface of environmental cues and social behaviors

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
The survival of species heavily depends on social behaviors, which in turn rely on the ability to recognize conspecifics within an appropriate environmental context. These behaviors are regulated by the hypothalamus, which processes signals from both the
Judney Cley Cavalcante   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in the Epidemiology of Pediatric Olfactory Dysfunction Before and After COVID‐19 Pandemic

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The COVID‐19 pandemic may have altered the epidemiology and clinical features of pediatric olfactory dysfunction, but data focusing on children remain limited, particularly regarding etiological changes and qualitative symptoms such as parosmia.
Yuji Kishimoto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

GRKs and arrestins: Nomenclature and functions in GPCR‐dependent and ‐independent signalling

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 11, Page 2619-2633, June 2026.
G protein‐coupled receptor (GPCR) kinases (GRKs) and arrestins play a critical role in the regulation of GPCR signalling. Historic names of mammalian GRKs were replaced by systematic ones in the 1990s; however, both kinds of names are currently in use for mammalian arrestins.
Vsevolod V. Gurevich
wiley   +1 more source

Transition Metal‐Catalyzed Functionalization of Nonallylic Alkenyl Alcohols via Chain‐Walking Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Synthesis &Catalysis, Volume 368, Issue 9, 5 May 2026.
This minireview outlines recent advances in chain‐walking reactions of nonallylic alkenyl alcohols catalyzed by various transition metals, including palladium, ruthenium, rhodium, iridium, and nickel. Furthermore, the corresponding reaction mechanisms are discussed.
Yong Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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