Results 21 to 30 of about 27,515 (197)

Growth Hormone (GH) Enhances Endogenous Mechanisms of Neuroprotection and Neuroplasticity after Oxygen and Glucose Deprivation Injury (OGD) and Reoxygenation (OGD/R) in Chicken Hippocampal Cell Cultures

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2021
As a classical growth promoter and metabolic regulator, growth hormone (GH) is involved in development of the central nervous system (CNS). This hormone might also act as a neurotrophin, since GH is able to induce neuroprotection, neurite growth, and ...
Juan David Olivares-Hernández   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined Cyclosporin A and Hypothermia Treatment Inhibits Activation of BV-2 Microglia but Induces an Inflammatory Response in an Ischemia/Reperfusion Hippocampal Slice Culture Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Introduction: Hypothermia attenuates cerebral ischemia-induced neuronal cell death associated with neuroinflammation. The calcineurin inhibitor cyclosporin A (CsA) has been shown to be neuroprotective by minimizing activation of inflammatory pathways.
Berger, Felix   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Astrocyte-derived exosomal nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) ameliorates ischemic stroke injury by targeting AMPK/mTOR signaling to induce autophagy

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a global cerebrovascular disease with high disability and mortality, which has no effective therapy. Studies have demonstrated that astrocyte-derived exosomes (ADEXs) provided neuroprotection in experimental stroke models ...
Yang Deng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

NEUROPROTECTIVE EFFECTS AND MECHANISM OF CMS121 IN A NEURON MODEL OF OXYGEN-GLUCOSE DEPRIVATION/REPERFUSION AND A MOUSE MODEL OF ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION [PDF]

open access: yes精准医学杂志, 2023
Objective To investigate the neuroprotective effects and mechanism of CMS121 in a neuron model of oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) and a mouse model of ischemia/reperfusion (I/R).
ZHAO Zhiyuan, ZHAO Rui, LIU Wenhao, SUN Chengjian, XU Rui
doaj   +1 more source

Time trend occurrence of duodenal intraepithelial lymphocytosis and celiac disease in an open access endoscopic population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Duodenal intraepithelial lymphocytosis (DIL) is a histological finding characterized by the increase of intraepithelial CD3T-lymphocytes over the normal value without villous atrophy, mostly associated to coeliac disease (CD), Helicobacter ...
Annibale, B.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Quasi-Delay-Insensitive Circuits are Turing-Complete [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Quasi-delay-insensitive (QDI) circuits are those whose correct operation does not depend on the delays of operators or wires, except for certain wires that form isochronic forks.
Manohar, Rajit, Martin, Alain J.
core   +5 more sources

Sulforaphane (SFA) protects neuronal cells from oxygen & glucose deprivation (OGD)

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2021
Background Perinatal brain injury results in neurodevelopmental disabilities (neuroDDs) that include cerebral palsy, autism, attention deficit disorder, epilepsy, learning disabilities and others. Commonly, injury occurs when placental circulation, that is responsible for transporting nutrients and oxygen to the fetus, is compromised.
Zeenat Ladak   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Viability and Contractility of Rat Brain Pericytes in Conditions That Mimic Stroke; an in vitro Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Reopening of the cerebral artery after occlusion often results in “no-reflow” that has been attributed to the death and contraction (rigor mortis) of pericytes.
Mohammed Heyba   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The spectrum of Ischemia-induced white matter injury varies with age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Stroke is a neurological condition that targets the whole range of the human population, from the pre-term infant to the elderly and is a major cause of death worldwide (Ingall 2004).
Muscat, Richard   +2 more
core   +1 more source

HUWE1 E3 ligase promotes PINK1/PARKINindependent mitophagy by regulating AMBRA1 activation via IKKa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The selective removal of undesired or damaged mitochondria by autophagy, known as mitophagy, is crucial for cellular homoeostasis, and prevents tumour diffusion, neurodegeneration and ageing.
A Criollo   +70 more
core   +4 more sources

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