Results 41 to 50 of about 31,173 (261)

A reassortant H9N2 influenza virus containing 2009 pandemic H1N1 internal-protein genes acquired enhanced pig-to-pig transmission after serial passages in swine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Avian H9N2 and 2009 pandemic H1N1 (pH1N1) influenza viruses can infect pigs and humans, raising the concern that H9N2: pH1N1 reassortant viruses could emerge.
Ma, Wenjun   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional evidence of multidrug resistance transporters (MDR) in rodent olfactory epithelium. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP1) are membrane transporter proteins which function as efflux pumps at cell membranes and are considered to exert a protective function against the entry of xenobiotics.
Adrien Molinas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The use of platelet-rich plasma in treatment of olfactory dysfunction: A pilot study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundOlfactory dysfunction is a prevalent problem with a significant impact on quality of life and increased mortality. Limited effective therapies exist.
Mundy, David C   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The glia response after peripheral nerve injury: A comparison between Schwann cells and olfactory ensheathing cells and their uses for neural regenerative therapies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) exhibits a much larger capacity for regeneration than the central nervous system (CNS). One reason for this difference is the difference in glial cell types between the two systems.
Barton, Matthew J.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

The Potential Therapeutic Applications of Olfactory Ensheathing Cells in Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2014
Olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) are unique glia cells restricted to the primary olfactory system including the olfactory mucosa, olfactory nerve, and the outer nerve layer of the olfactory bulb.
Ruey-Hwang Chou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antiviral Functions of Type I and Type III Interferons in the Olfactory Epithelium

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
The olfactory neuroepithelium (OE) is one of the few neuronal tissues where environmental pathogens can gain direct access. Despite this vulnerable arrangement, little is known about the protective mechanisms in the OE to prevent viral infection and its ...
Ahmad Zedan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Cell RNA-Seq Analysis of Olfactory Mucosal Cells of Alzheimer’s Disease Patients

open access: yesCells, 2022
Olfaction is orchestrated by olfactory mucosal cells located in the upper nasal cavity. Olfactory dysfunction manifests early in several neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease, however, disease-related alterations to the olfactory ...
Riikka Lampinen   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Olfactory Nerve Regeneration Demonstrated by Thallium-201 Olfacto-Scintigraphy in Patients with Traumatic Anosmia: A Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Otolaryngology, 2019
Head trauma is one of the most common etiologies of olfactory dysfunction. It is difficult to use either the olfactory function test or magnetic resonance imaging to directly assess the course of damage to olfactory nerves.
Rong-San Jiang, Yu-Yu Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory receptors are displayed on dog mature sperm cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Olfactory receptors constitute a huge family of structurally related G protein-coupled receptors, with up to a thousand members expected. We have shown previously that genes belonging to this family were expressed in the male germ line from both dog and ...
Parmentier, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Human olfactory mesenchymal stromal cell transplants promote remyelination and earlier improvement in gait co-ordination after spinal cord injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Autologous cell transplantation is a promising strategy for repair of the injured spinal cord. Here we have studied the repair potential of mesenchymal stromal cells isolated from the human olfactory mucosa after transplantation into a rodent model of ...
Barnett, Susan Carol   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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