Results 141 to 150 of about 259,025 (282)

Computational Models of Multisensory Integration with Recurrent Neural Networks: A Critical Review and Future Directions

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review outlines how recurrent neural networks model multisensory integration by capturing temporal and probabilistic features of sensory input. Key developments, challenges, and future directions are summarized, providing insights into biologically inspired AI. Multisensory integration (MSI) is a core brain function underlying perception, learning,
Ehsan Bolhasani, Seyed Hamed Aboutalebi, Yaser Merrikhi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treg Cells Modulate Neuroinflammation and Behavioral Deficits in Autism: Evidence From MR‐Based Genetic Analyses and Experimental Models

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that is increasingly linked to immune dysfunction and neuroinflammation. Regulatory T cells (Tregs), which are crucial in maintaining immune homeostasis, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of ASD.
Zuqing Nie, Xinyi Xu, Junhao Chen, Huiling Chen, Meng Li, Yang Zhang, Zhiwei Li, Chen Shen, Jie Wen, Xia Cao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributions of γ-Aminobutyric Acid Immunoreactive and Acetylcholinesterase-Containing Cells in the Primary Olfactory System in the Terrestrial Slug Limax marginatus [PDF]

, 2003
Iori Ito, Satoshi Watanabe, Tetsuya Kimura, Yutaka Kirino, Etsuro Ito   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

The Performance of Olfactory Receptor Neurons: The Rate of Concentration Change Indicates Functional Specializations in the Cockroach Peripheral Olfactory System [PDF]

, 2020
Harald Tichy, Marlene Linhart, Alexander Martzok, Maria Hellwig   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Olfactory Impairment and Incident Cognitive Decline: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Olfactory impairment (OI) is associated with poor ageing outcomes. While cross‐sectional studies found a high prevalence of OI among patients with neurodegenerative diseases, the temporal relationship remains unclear. This meta‐analysis aims to synthesise the longitudinal association of OI with cognitive decline (CD). Methods PubMed,
Brian Sheng Yep Yeo, Harris Jun Jie Muhammad Danial Song, Benjamin Kye Jyn Tan, Adithya Suresh, Owen Tsung Wen Ho, Jun He Chan, Esther Yanxin Gao, Claire Jing‐Wen Tan, Chong Boon Teo, Christopher Li‐Hsian Chen, Laura Tay, Ecosse L. Lamoureux, Thomas Hummel, Anna See, Shuhui Xu, Song Tar Toh, Tze Choong Charn, Neville Wei Yang Teo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Foraging Mode Sculpts Sensory Systems: Morphological Evidence From DiceCT and Histology in Sympatric Lizards

Ecology and Evolution
The relationship between foraging modes and sensory system morphology is critical for understanding the ecological and evolutionary adaptations of lizards.
Lin Leng, Lei Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Perception of Odors Linked to Precise Timing in the Olfactory System

, 2014
Michelle R. Rebello, Thomas S. McTavish, David C. Willhite, Shaina M. Short, Gordon M. Shepherd, Justus V. Verhagen   +5 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Peer Review #3 of "Avoidance of copper by fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) requires an intact olfactory system (v0.1)"

, 2022
Rubab Fatima, Robert Briggs, Bill Dew, William A. Dew   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cerebral Small Vessel Disease in Older Adults With Olfactory Dysfunction

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Poor vascular health has been associated with age‐related declines in sensory functions, including olfaction. The current study was designed to test the hypothesis that cerebral small vessel disease underlies poor olfactory function due to structural declines in brain regions that support olfaction.
Mark A. Eckert, Judy R. Dubno, Zachary M. Soler, Rodney J. Schlosser   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Rehabilitation of Cadmium-Induced Neurotoxicity Despite Persistent Peripheral Pathophysiology in the Olfactory System [PDF]

, 2012
Lindsey A. Czarnecki, Andrew H. Moberly, Daniel J. Turkel, Tamar B. Rubinstein, Joseph Pottackal, Michelle C. Rosenthal, Elizabeth McCandlish, Brian Buckley, John P. McGann   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source