The role of mitochondrial translocator protein (TSPO) in hippocampal inflammation is age‐dependent, with TSPO deletion drastically exacerbating inflammation in aged mice, while dampening it in young mice. This TSPO–aging interaction was linked to NF‐kβ and interferon regulatory transcriptional networks. TSPO deletion exacerbated age‐dependent depletion
Kei Onn Lai+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Persistent increase of Nogo-A-positive cells and dynamic reduction in oligodendroglia lineage cells in white matter regions following experimental and clinical traumatic brain injury. [PDF]
Ruscher K+7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Cellular Senescence Is a Central Driver of Cognitive Disparities in Aging
The molecular underpinnings of divergent cognitive trajectories in aging remain unresolved. Using high‐resolution behavioral testing to cognitively stratify aged male mice into ‘intact’ and ‘impaired’ subgroups, we show that reactive gliosis and cellular senescence are key determinants of disparities in cognitive function with age.
Matthew P. Baier+9 more
wiley +1 more source
A case of post-infectious anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-positive optic neuritis. [PDF]
Son YB, Kim KH, Choi HY, Jeon H.
europepmc +1 more source
TLR7 Mediates HIV‐1 Tat‐Induced Cellular Senescence in Human Astrocytes
Once internalized into endolysosomes, HIV‐1 Tat interacts and activates TLR7, causing endolysosome damage. Such interaction between HIV‐1 Tat and TLR7 also leads to a senescence‐like phenotype in astrocytes, including cell cycle arrest, elevated levels of p21 and p16 proteins, increased SA‐β‐gal activity, and enhanced secretion of SASP factors ...
Neda Rezagholizadeh+5 more
wiley +1 more source
BCAS1-positive oligodendrocytes enable efficient cortical remyelination in multiple sclerosis. [PDF]
Bergner CG+20 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Introduction An ethics‐guided decision‐making framework was developed for applying pathology‐supported genetic testing, a multifaceted pharmacodiagnostic approach that translates population risk stratification into clinical utility. We introduce this service, supported by the Open Genome Project, which aligns with the beneficence principle in ...
Manie De Klerk+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Del Río Hortega's insights into oligodendrocytes: recent advances in subtype characterization and functional roles in axonal support and disease. [PDF]
López-Muguruza E+4 more
europepmc +1 more source
An expanded polyglutamine in ATAXIN1 results in a loss-of-function that exacerbates severity of Multiple Sclerosis in an EAE mouse model. [PDF]
Talukdar G+6 more
europepmc +1 more source