Results 211 to 220 of about 330,852 (300)

The Cytoplasmic MicroRNA‐Production Complex Regulates MicroRNA Sorting to Extracellular Vesicles During Synaptogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanisms of microRNA cargo sorting to extracellular vesicles, important mediators of cell communication, are not fully understood. This study reveals that the microRNA‐production machinery acts as a ‘hub’ for the sorting of microRNAs to extracellular vesicles, a process regulated by dynamic organelle interactions.
Yuzhou Zeng, Selina Luhmann, Aditi Saha, Marta Orlando, Haider Sami, Timo Glatter, Anna Antoniou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformationally Constrained Phosphonate Backbone Linkages Enhance CpG Oligonucleotide Activation of Toll-Like Receptor 9. [PDF]

ACS Pharmacol Transl Sci
Kóšiová I, Štěpánek I, Šimák O, Kostov O, Petrová M, Páv O, Rejman D, Liboska R, Buděšínský M, Rosenbergová Š, Birkuš G, Rosenberg I.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CD112 Lactylation Drives Dual Immune Evasion From CD8+ T Cells and NK Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AARS2 functions as an intracellular lactate sensor and lactyltransferase, catalyzing CD112 K412 lactylation to block ubiquitination‐dependent degradation and stabilize CD112. This pathway suppresses CD8+ T‐cell and NK‐cell cytotoxicity, enabling dual immune evasion.
Zhuoshuo Xu, Xinyu Zhang, Fang Dong, Nenghao Shen, Jun Zhou, Zihan Xi, Zhenghao Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enabling molecular signaling with temperature and ionic-strength independence or programmable dependence. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Korenkov ES, Nikitin MP.
europepmc   +1 more source

Epithelial SLC25A20 Deficiency Drives Immunosuppressive Neutrophil Remodeling via ARG1 Palmitoylation to Promote Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC25A20 deficiency in tumor cells compromises mitochondrial LCFA transport, which suppresses FAO and drives compensatory release of palmitic acid‐enriched lipids into the TME. These tumor‐derived palmitic acids are taken up by TANs, promoting ZDHHC18‐catalyzed ARG1 palmitoylation.
Yue Han, Tian‐Yuan Tan, Bin Zhang, Ye‐Bin Fu, Wen Chen, Min‐Hui Yang, Yi‐Qing Wang, Yan‐Qing Ding, Shuang Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Translation and Model-Informed Drug Development for Oligonucleotide Therapeutics. [PDF]

J Clin Pharmacol
Gupta P, Magee M, Ayyar VS.
europepmc   +1 more source

Determination of Gene‐Level Fitness Contributions Across the Mucin‐Utilization Network of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPRi and RNA‐seq resolve how B. thetaiotaomicron converts host mucosal glycans into fitness. The study reveals a layered mucin‐utilization architecture in which capsular polysaccharides constrain surface access, extracellular CAZymes and peptidases show functional redundancy, and intracellular catabolic pathways create discrete metabolic
Kangsan Kim, Jiwon Lee, Minjeong Kang, Sung Sun Yim, Donghui Choe, Byung‐Kwan Cho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source